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I've got a cavity

Толкование Перевод

1 caries

f. s.&pl.

1 tooth decay.

tengo tres caries I have three cavities

2 cavity, caries, cavities, tooth decay.

3 rust.

4 bone decay, caries, ostempyesis.

* * *

caries

► nombre femenino invariable

1 (enfermedad) tooth decay, caries plural; (lesión) cavity

■ tengo una caries I've got a cavity

* * *

noun f.

decay

* * *

SF INV

1) (Med) tooth decay, caries

está recomendado contra la caries — it's recommended for the prevention of tooth decay

tengo una caries en la muela del juicio — I've got some decay in my wisdom tooth

2) (Agr) blight

* * *

femenino (pl caries)

a) ( proceso) tooth decay, caries (pl) (tech)

la caries dental — tooth decay

b) ( cavidad) cavity

tengo tres caries — I have three cavities

* * *

= caries, tooth decay, cavity, dental cavity, dental caries, dental decay.

Ex. This report describes the scope and severity of early childhood caries.

Ex. There is a distinctive pattern of severe tooth decay in infants and young children.

Ex. The specific health problems investigated were a rash, a sore throat, a toothache, bleeding gums, an upset stomach, a cavity, and a bad headache.

Ex. Under fluorescent lamps students developed fewer dental cavities and had better attendance, achievement, and growth and development than students under other lights.

Ex. Dental caries and periodontal disease in children occur mainly in molars.

Ex. Results indicate that untreated dental decay is significant among seasonal farmworkers who seek care at this dental clinic.

----

* caries dental = dental caries, tooth decay, dental cavity, dental decay.

* * *

femenino (pl caries)

a) ( proceso) tooth decay, caries (pl) (tech)

la caries dental — tooth decay

b) ( cavidad) cavity

tengo tres caries — I have three cavities

* * *

= caries, tooth decay, cavity, dental cavity, dental caries, dental decay.

Ex: This report describes the scope and severity of early childhood caries.

Ex: There is a distinctive pattern of severe tooth decay in infants and young children.

Ex: The specific health problems investigated were a rash, a sore throat, a toothache, bleeding gums, an upset stomach, a cavity, and a bad headache.

Ex: Under fluorescent lamps students developed fewer dental cavities and had better attendance, achievement, and growth and development than students under other lights.

Ex: Dental caries and periodontal disease in children occur mainly in molars.

Ex: Results indicate that untreated dental decay is significant among seasonal farmworkers who seek care at this dental clinic.

* caries dental = dental caries, tooth decay, dental cavity, dental decay.

* * *

caries

feminine

(pl caries)

1 (proceso) tooth decay, caries (pl) ( tech)

para prevenir la caries dental to prevent tooth decay

2 (lesión) cavity

el dentista me encontró tres caries the dentist found that I had three cavities

* * *

Del verbo cariar: ( conjugate cariar)

caries es:

2ª persona singular (tú) presente subjuntivo

caries sustantivo femenino (pl
◊ caries)

a) ( proceso) tooth decay, caries (pl) (tech)

b) ( cavidad) cavity

caries sustantivo femenino inv decay: tiene una caries en una muela, he has a cavity in his tooth
' caries' also found in these entries:
English:
cavity
- decay
- tooth

* * *

caries nf inv

1. [proceso]
caries (dental) tooth decay, Espec (dental) caries;

el problema de la caries the problem of tooth decay

2. [infección] cavity;

tengo tres caries I have three cavities

* * *

caries

f MED caries sg

* * *

caries nfs & pl

: cavity (in a tooth)

* * *

caries n

1. (enfermedad) tooth decay

2. (agujero) hole

Spanish-English dictionary > caries
2 carie

carie [kaʀi]

feminine noun

[de dent] la carie dentaire tooth decay

• j'ai une carie I need a filling

* * *
kaʀi
nom féminin ( lésion) decay [U]; ( trou) cavity

* * *
kaʀi nf
1) (à une dent)

avoir une carie — to have a cavity

J'ai une carie à une des molaires à gauche. — I've got a cavity in one of my left molars., I've got a hole in one of my left molars.

2) (type de lésion)

la carie (dentaire) — tooth decay

* * *

carie nf

1 ( lésion) decay ¢, caries spéc; ( trou) cavity; avoir une carie to have a cavity, to have a decayed tooth; j'ai une carie à une dent one of my teeth is decayed; faire soigner une carie to have a cavity treated ou a decayed tooth treated;

2 Bot (de blé, vigne) blight; ( d'arbre) (dry) rot.

[kari] nom féminin

1. MÉDECINE caries (terme spécialisé)

carie dentaire tooth decay, dental caries (terme spécialisé)

elle n'a pas de caries she doesn't have amy bad teeth

2. BOTANIQUE [du blé] bunt, smut

[des arbres] blight

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > carie
3 carié

carie [kaʀi]

feminine noun

[de dent] la carie dentaire tooth decay

• j'ai une carie I need a filling

* * *
kaʀi
nom féminin ( lésion) decay [U]; ( trou) cavity

* * *
kaʀi nf
1) (à une dent)

avoir une carie — to have a cavity

J'ai une carie à une des molaires à gauche. — I've got a cavity in one of my left molars., I've got a hole in one of my left molars.

2) (type de lésion)

la carie (dentaire) — tooth decay

* * *

carie nf

1 ( lésion) decay ¢, caries spéc; ( trou) cavity; avoir une carie to have a cavity, to have a decayed tooth; j'ai une carie à une dent one of my teeth is decayed; faire soigner une carie to have a cavity treated ou a decayed tooth treated;

2 Bot (de blé, vigne) blight; ( d'arbre) (dry) rot.

( féminin cariée) [karje] adjectif

1. MÉDECINE [dent] decayed, bad

[os] carious

2. [blé] smutty

[arbre] blighted

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > carié
4 muela

f.

1 back tooth, molar (diente).

muela del juicio wisdom tooth

2 millstone.

3 whetstone.

4 small hill, manmade hill, mound.

pres.subj.

1^st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: moler.

* * *

muela

► nombre femenino

1 (diente) tooth, molar

2 (de molino) millstone

3 (para afilar) grindstone

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

muela del juicio wisdom tooth

* * *

SF

1) (Anat) [gen] tooth; [para especificar] back tooth, molar

dolor de muelas — toothache

- está que echa las muelas

- hacer la muela

muela del juicio — wisdom tooth

2) (Téc) [de molino] millstone; [de afilar] grindstone

3) (Geog) (=cerro) mound, hillock

4) And gluttony

5) Caribe trickery

* * *

femenino

1) (Odont) molar, back tooth; ( como término genérico) tooth

me sacaron una muela — I had a tooth taken out

tengo dolor de muelas — I have (a) toothache

tener/ser buena muela — (Col fam)

tiene/es buena muela — he really enjoys his food

- muela del juicio

2) ( de molino) millstone; ( para afilar) whetstone

3) (Geog) hill, mound

4) (Col) ( en calle) parking bay; ( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)

* * *

----

* dolor de muelas = toothache.

* muela del juicio = wisdom tooth.

* * *

femenino

1) (Odont) molar, back tooth; ( como término genérico) tooth

me sacaron una muela — I had a tooth taken out

tengo dolor de muelas — I have (a) toothache

tener/ser buena muela — (Col fam)

tiene/es buena muela — he really enjoys his food

- muela del juicio

2) ( de molino) millstone; ( para afilar) whetstone

3) (Geog) hill, mound

4) (Col) ( en calle) parking bay; ( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)

* * *

* dolor de muelas = toothache.

* muela del juicio = wisdom tooth.

* * *

muela

feminine

A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Odont) molar, back tooth; (como término genérico) tooth

todavía no le han salido las muelas his teeth haven't come through yet, he hasn't teethed yet

tengo una muela picada I have a cavity o hole in one of my back teeth

me sacaron una muela I had a tooth taken out

tengo dolor de/me duelen las muelas I have (a) toothache

costar muelas ( Bol fam): me costó muelas convencerla it was no easy job convincing her ( colloq)

ni para tapar una muela ( Col fam); not enough to feed a sparrow ( colloq)

tener/ser buena muela ( Col fam): tiene buena muela he really enjoys his food

Compuestos:

● muela cordal

wisdom tooth

● muela del juicio

wisdom tooth

B

1 (de un molino) millstone

2 (para afilar) whetstone

C ( Geog) hill, mound

D ( Col) (en una calle) parking bay; (en una carretera) rest stop ( AmE), lay-by ( BrE)

* * *

Del verbo moler: ( conjugate moler)

muela es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
moler
muela
moler ( conjugate moler) verbo transitivo ‹especias/café› to grind;
‹ trigo› to grind, mill;
‹ aceitunas› to crush;
‹ carne› to grind (AmE), to mince (BrE);
‹ plátano› (Chi, Méx) to mash;
◊ café molido ground coffee

muela sustantivo femenino
1 (Odont) molar, back tooth;
( como término genérico) tooth;
◊ me sacaron una muela I had a tooth taken out;

tengo dolor de muelas I have (a) toothache;
muela del juicio wisdom tooth
2 ( de molino) millstone;
( para afilar) whetstone
3 (Col) ( en calle) parking bay;
( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)
moler verbo transitivo
1 (reducir a polvo) to grind
2 (hacer daño) esta silla me está moliendo la espalda, this chair is ruining my back
moler a alguien a palos, to beat sb to pulp
muela f Anat molar: tengo una muela picada, I've got a cavity
muela del juicio, wisdom tooth
' muela' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caries
- empastar
- empaste
- juicio
- calza
- calzar
- doler
- picado
- picadura
- sacar
- tapar
English:
have out
- molar
- tooth
- wisdom tooth
- grind
- have
- wisdom

* * *

muela nf

1. [diente] back tooth, molar;

dolor de muelas toothache;

tiene varias muelas picadas she has several teeth with decay

Comp
muela del juicio wisdom tooth
2. [de molino] millstone

3. [para afilar] grindstone

4. [cerro] = flat-topped hill

* * *

muela

f tooth; ANAT molar;

dolor de muelas toothache

* * *

muela nf

1) : tooth, molar

dolor de muelas: toothache

muela de juicio: wisdom tooth

2) : millstone

3) : whetstone

* * *

muela n tooth [pl. teeth]

muela del juicio wisdom tooth

Spanish-English dictionary > muela
5 muela

Del verbo moler: ( conjugate moler) \ \
muela es: \ \
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries: moler muela
moler ( conjugate moler) verbo transitivo ‹especias/café› to grind; ‹ trigo› to grind, mill; ‹ aceitunas› to crush; ‹ carne› to grind (AmE), to mince (BrE); ‹ plátano› (Chi, Méx) to mash;
◊ café molido ground coffee

muela sustantivo femenino 1 (Odont) molar, back tooth; ( como término genérico) tooth;
◊ me sacaron una muela I had a tooth taken out;
tengo dolor de muelas I have (a) toothache; muela del juicio wisdom tooth 2 ( de molino) millstone; ( para afilar) whetstone 3 (Col) ( en calle) parking bay; ( en carretera) rest stop (AmE), lay-by (BrE)
moler verbo transitivo
1 (reducir a polvo) to grind
2 (hacer daño) esta silla me está moliendo la espalda, this chair is ruining my back
moler a alguien a palos, to beat sb to pulp
muela f Anat molar: tengo una muela picada, I've got a cavity
muela del juicio, wisdom tooth ' muela' also found in these entries: Spanish: caries - empastar - empaste - juicio - calza - calzar - doler - picado - picadura - sacar - tapar English: have out - molar - tooth - wisdom tooth - grind - have - wisdom

English-spanish dictionary > muela
6 hueco

adj.

1 hollow.

2 soulless.

3 empty, meaningless.

m.

hole, gap, cavity, chuckhole.

* * *

hueco

► adjetivo

1 hollow

■ pared hueca hollow wall, stud wall

2 (vacío) empty

3 (cóncavo) concave

4 (sonido) hollow; (voz) deep

5 (mullido) spongy, soft

6 figurado (presumido) vain, conceited

7 (estilo etc) affected, empty

► nombre masculino hueco

1 (cavidad) hollow, hole

2 (de tiempo) slot, free time; (de espacio) empty space

■ sólo tengo un hueco después de comer I'm only free after lunch

3 figurado (vacante) vacancy

4 ARQUITECTURA opening

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dejar un hueco to leave a gap

hacer un hueco a alguien to make room for somebody

llenar un hueco figurado to fill a need, fill a gap

hueco de la escalera stairwell

hueco de la ventana window recess

hueco del ascensor lift shaft, (US elevator shaft)

————————

hueco

► nombre masculino

1 (cavidad) hollow, hole

2 (de tiempo) slot, free time; (de espacio) empty space

■ sólo tengo un hueco después de comer I'm only free after lunch

3 figurado (vacante) vacancy

4 ARQUITECTURA opening

* * *
1. (f. - hueca)
adj.

hollow
2. noun m.
1) hole, hollow

2) space

* * *

1. ADJ

1) [árbol, tubo] hollow

una nuez hueca — an empty walnut shell

- tener la cabeza hueca

2) [lana, tierra] soft

3) [blusa, chaqueta] loose

4) [sonido] hollow; [voz] booming, resonant

5) (=insustancial) [palabras, promesas, retórica] empty

un discurso retórico y hueco — a speech full of empty rhetoric

6) (=pedante) [estilo, lenguaje] pompous

7) [persona] (=orgulloso) proud; (=engreído) conceited, smug

el niño se puso muy hueco cuando lo nombraron ganador — the boy was very proud when he was declared the winner

la típica rubia hueca — pey the usual blonde bimbo *

2. SM

1) (=agujero) [en valla, muro] hole

se ha caído un pájaro por el hueco de la chimenea — a bird has fallen down the chimney

el hueco del ascensor — the lift o (EEUU) elevator shaft

el hueco de la escalera — the stairwell

el hueco de la puerta — the doorway

2) (=espacio libre) space; [entre árboles] gap, opening

en este hueco voy a poner la lavadora — I'm going to put the washing machine in this (empty) space

no hay ni un hueco para aparcar — there isn't a single parking space

el hueco que quedaba entre las dos mesas — the gap o space between the two tables

solo hay huecos en la primera fila — the only places o spaces are in the front row

en su corazón no hay hueco para el rencor — there is no room in his heart for rancour

• hacer (un) hueco a algn — to make space for sb

¿me haces un hueco? — can you make some room for me?

3) [en texto] gap, blank

4) [en mercado, organización] gap

en el mercado hay un hueco para una revista de este tipo — there is a gap in the market for this type of magazine

• abrirse o hacerse un hueco — to carve o create a niche for oneself

aspiran a abrirse un hueco en el mundo de la música pop — they are hoping to carve o create a niche for themselves in the pop world

• llenar u ocupar un hueco — to fill a gap

deja un hueco que será difícil llenar — he leaves a gap which will be hard to fill

5) (=cavidad) hollow

el hueco de la mano — the hollow of the o one's hand

suena a hueco — it sounds hollow

6) (=nicho) recess, alcove

7) (=en una empresa) vacancy

8) [de tiempo]

en cuanto tenga un hueco hablará contigo — he will talk to you as soon as he has a gap in his schedule o as soon as he can fit you in

hizo un hueco en su programa para recibirlos — he made space in his schedule to see them, he managed to fit them into his schedule

9) Méx ** (=homosexual) queer **, faggot (EEUU) **

10) (Tip) = huecograbado

* * *
I
- ca adjetivo

1)

a) [estar] <árbol/bola> hollow; < nuez> empty, hollow

tienes la cabeza hueca — (fam & hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)

b) [ser] ( vacío) < palabras> empty; < estilo> superficial; < persona> shallow, superficial

c) ( esponjoso) < lana> soft; < colchón> soft, spongy

d) <sonido/tos> hollow; < voz> resonant

2) ( orgulloso) proud
II
masculino

1)

a) ( cavidad)

detrás de la tabla hay un hueco — there's a cavity behind the board

suena a hueco — it sounds hollow

el hueco del ascensor — the lift shaft

el hueco de la escalera — the stairwell

el hueco de la puerta — the doorway

b) ( espacio libre) space

un hueco para aparcar — a parking space

hacedme un hueco para sentarme — can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?

c) ( en una organización) gap

llenar un hueco en el mercado — to fill a gap in the market

un hueco entre dos clases — a free period between two classes

¿no puedes hacer un huequito para verlo hoy? — can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today?

2) ( concavidad) hollow

3) (Andes, Ven) (agujero, hoyo) hole; ( en la calle) hole, pothole

* * *
I
- ca adjetivo

1)

a) [estar] <árbol/bola> hollow; < nuez> empty, hollow

tienes la cabeza hueca — (fam & hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)

b) [ser] ( vacío) < palabras> empty; < estilo> superficial; < persona> shallow, superficial

c) ( esponjoso) < lana> soft; < colchón> soft, spongy

d) <sonido/tos> hollow; < voz> resonant

2) ( orgulloso) proud
II
masculino

1)

a) ( cavidad)

detrás de la tabla hay un hueco — there's a cavity behind the board

suena a hueco — it sounds hollow

el hueco del ascensor — the lift shaft

el hueco de la escalera — the stairwell

el hueco de la puerta — the doorway

b) ( espacio libre) space

un hueco para aparcar — a parking space

hacedme un hueco para sentarme — can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?

c) ( en una organización) gap

llenar un hueco en el mercado — to fill a gap in the market

un hueco entre dos clases — a free period between two classes

¿no puedes hacer un huequito para verlo hoy? — can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today?

2) ( concavidad) hollow

3) (Andes, Ven) (agujero, hoyo) hole; ( en la calle) hole, pothole

* * *

hueco¹

¹ = gap, slot, hollow, recess, alcove, cavity.

Ex: New editions will be essentially cumulations and therefore a longer gap will exist between editions.

Ex: These frames are of different types and have slots also of different types, which can be filled by other frames.

Ex: It can certainly be status-conferring to let it be known in social conversation that one has read the latest Fay Weldon book, but if the group one is in never reads Fay Weldon anyway and could not care less what she has written then the victory is a somewhat hollow one.

Ex: He then dropped the metal suddenly into the mouth of the mould, and at the same instant gave it a jerk or toss to force the metal into the recesses of the matrix (the precise form of the jerk varying with the different letters).

Ex: Our news service is delivered by a large-screen television that broadcasts continuous cable news in a special alcove adjacent to the library's current periodicals and reference areas.

Ex: His sculptures were made by making casts of the cavities left in snow onto which the artist and a collaborator had urinated.

* dejar un hueco = leave + gap.

* encontrar un hueco = find + a home.

* hacer hueco = make + room (for).

* hacerse un hueco en la vida = get on in + life.

* hueco de la escalera = stairwell.

* hueco de servicio = service core.

* llenar un hueco = fill + gap, fill in + gap, fill + the breach.

hueco²

² = hollow.

Nota: Adjetivo.

Ex: The other helpful procedure is venoclysis, the slow drop-by-drop introduction into a vein, through a hollow needle, of a salt or a sugar solution.

* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.

* en hueco = punched.

* * *

hueco¹ -ca

adjective

A

1 [ ESTAR] ‹árbol/bola› hollow; ‹nuez› empty, hollow

tienes la cabeza hueca ( fam hum); you've got a head full of sawdust ( colloq hum)

2 [ SER] (vacío) ‹palabras› empty; ‹estilo› superficial; ‹persona› shallow, superficial

3 (esponjoso) ‹lana› soft; ‹colchón› soft, spongy

4 ‹sonido› hollow; ‹voz› resonant; ‹tos› hollow

B ( Esp) (orgulloso) proud

iba tan hueco con sus nietos he looked so proud as he walked along with his grandchildren

hueco²

masculine

A

1

(cavidad): detrás de la tabla hay un hueco there's a cavity behind the board, it's hollow behind the board

aquí la pared suena a hueco the wall sounds hollow here

el hueco del ascensor the lift shaft

el hueco de la escalera the stairwell

el hueco de la puerta the doorway

2 (espacio libre) space

un hueco para aparcar a parking space

este hueco es para la lavadora this space is for the washing machine

a ver si me hacen un hueco para sentarme can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?

si no entiendes alguna palabra, deja un hueco if you don't understand a word, just leave a blank o a space

3

(en una organización): para llenar el hueco existente en este campo to fill the gap which exists in this field

deja un hueco que será difícil llenar he leaves a gap which will be hard to fill

tengo un hueco entre las dos clases I have a free period between the two classes

¿no puedes hacer un huequito or un huequecito para verlo hoy? can't you make a bit of time to see him today?, can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today? ( colloq)

B (concavidad) hollow

en el hueco de la mano in the hollow of his/her hand

hacer un hueco en la harina make a well o hollow in the flour

C (Andes, Ven) (agujero, hoyo) hole; (en la calle) hole, pothole

el acné le dejó la cara llena de huecos his face was pitted by acne

los huecos que dejaron las balas en la pared the bulletholes left in the wall

* * *

hueco 1
◊ -ca adjetivo

a) [estar] ‹árbol/bola› hollow;

‹ nuez› empty, hollow;
◊ tienes la cabeza hueca (fam &

hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)
b) [ser] ( vacío) ‹ palabras› empty;

‹ estilo› superficial;
‹ persona› shallow, superficial
c) ( esponjoso) ‹ lana› soft;

‹ colchón› soft, spongy
d) ‹sonido/tos› hollow;

‹ voz› resonant
hueco 2 sustantivo masculino
a) (cavidad en árbol, roca) hollow;

( de ascensor) shaft;
◊ suena a hueco it sounds hollow;

el hueco de la escalera the stairwell
b) ( espacio) space;

( entre dos dientes) gap;
◊ un hueco para aparcar a parking space;

hazme un hueco make room for me;
llenar un hueco en el mercado to fill a gap in the market
c) ( concavidad) hollow

hueco,-a
I adjetivo
1 (vacío) empty, hollow
cabeza hueca, empty-headed
palabras huecas, empty words
2 (voz, sonido) resonant
II sustantivo masculino
1 (cavidad vacía) hollow, hole
2 (rato libre) free time
3 (sitio libre) empty space
♦ Locuciones: hacer un hueco, (de tiempo) to make time
(de espacio) to make room
' hueco' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hueca
- mella
- montante
- rellenar
- tapiar
- vacía
- vaciar
- vacío
- escalera
- rendija
- sonar
- tapar
- tubo
English:
bay
- gap
- gaping
- hollow
- niche
- recess
- shaft
- solid
- stairwell
- well
- alcove
- neatly
- socket
- stair

* * *

hueco, -a

♦ adj

1. [vacío] hollow

2. [sonido] resonant, hollow

3. [sin ideas] empty;

su discurso fue hueco there was no substance to his speech;

eso no son más que palabras huecas those are just empty words;
Fam
es una cabeza hueca she's an airhead

4. [mullido, esponjoso] [bizcocho] light and fluffy;

lleva el pelo muy hueco she has a very bouffant hairstyle

5. Esp [orgulloso] proud;

se puso muy hueco cuando anunciaron su triunfo he swelled with pride when they announced his victory

♦ nm

1. [cavidad] hole;
[en pared] recess;
suena a hueco it sounds hollow

2. [espacio libre] space, gap;
[de ascensor] shaft;
el hueco de la escalera the stairwell;

no había ni un hueco en el teatro there wasn't an empty seat in the theatre;

hazme un hueco en el sofá make a bit of room for me on the sofa;

deja un hueco para poder insertar los gráficos leave a space for the graphs;

estoy buscando un hueco para aparcar I'm looking for a parking space;

la marcha de los hijos dejó un hueco en sus vidas the children leaving left a gap in their lives;

deja un hueco que será difícil de llenar she leaves a gap that will be hard to fill;

se abrió hueco entre la masa de curiosos he made his way through the crowd of onlookers;

un producto que se ha abierto un hueco en el mercado a product that has carved out a niche in the market

3. [rato libre] spare moment;

tengo un hueco a la hora del almuerzo I've got a moment at lunchtime;

te puedo hacer un hueco esta tarde I can fit o squeeze you in this afternoon

4. [vacante] vacancy;

ha quedado un hueco vacante en la cúpula del partido there's a vacancy in the party leadership

* * *

hueco

I adj hollow; ( vacío) empty; fig: persona shallow

II m

1 en pared, escrito gap

2 ( agujero) hole; de ascensor shaft

* * *

hueco, -ca adj

1) : hollow, empty

2) : soft, spongy

3) : hollow-sounding, resonant

4) : proud, conceited

5) : superficial

hueco nm

1) : hole, hollow, cavity

2) : gap, space

3) : recess, alcove

* * *

hueco¹ adj hollow

los huevos de chocolate están huecos chocolate eggs are hollow

hueco² n

1. (espacio) space

encontró un hueco para aparcar he found a parking space

2. (abertura, espacio en blanco) gap

hay que rellenar los huecos you have to fill in the gaps

3. (sitio) room

hazme un hueco make some room for me

4. (rato libre) time

si tengo un hueco, te llamaré I'll phone you if I have time

Spanish-English dictionary > hueco
7 picado

adj.

piqued.

m.

diving, dive.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: picar.

* * *

picado

► nombre masculino

1 (de avión) dive

————————

picado

► participio pasado

1→ link=picar picar

► adjetivo

1 COCINA (cortado - verdura) finely chopped; (- carne) minced

2 (vino) vinegary, sour, off

3 (metal) pitted

4 (piel, cara) pockmarked

5 (tabaco) cut

6 (mar) choppy

7 (diente) decayed

8 familiar (ofendido) offended

► nombre masculino picado

1 (de avión) dive

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

caer en picado to plummet

estar picado,-a familiar to be upset, be miffed

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=podrido) [diente] rotten, decayed; [fruta] rotten; [metal] rusty, rusted

tengo tres muelas picadas — I have three cavities

2) (Culin) [ajo, cebolla, patata] chopped; Esp, Cono Sur [carne] minced, ground (EEUU)

3) (=triturado) [tabaco] cut; [hielo] crushed

4) [vino] pricked, sour

5) [mar] choppy

6)

picado de viruelas — pockmarked

7) * (=enfadado)

estar picado — to be in a huff *

están picados desde hace muchos años — they fell out years ago

8) * (=interesado)

estar picado con o por algo — to go for sth in a big way *

está muy picado con la lotería — he's really been bitten by the lottery bug *, he's gone for the lottery in a big way *

9) (=borracho) tipsy

10) (Mús) [nota] staccato

2. SM

1) (=acción)

a) (Culin) [de ajo, cebolla, patata] chopping; Esp, Cono Sur [de carne] mincing, grinding (EEUU)

b) [de billete, boleto] punching

c) (=triturado) [de tabaco, de piedra] cutting; [de hielo] crushing

2) (Aer, Orn) dive

caer en picado — Esp (Aer) to plummet, nose-dive; [precios, popularidad, producción] to plummet, fall sharply

3) (Mús) staccato

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

a) < diente> decayed, bad; <manguera/llanta> perished

tiene una muela picada — you have a cavity in one tooth

una cara picada de viruela — a pockmarked face

b) <ajo/perejil> chopped; < carne> (Esp, RPl) ground (AmE), minced (BrE)

c) < manzana> rotten; < vino> sour

d) (fam) (enfadado, ofendido) put out (colloq), miffed (colloq)

está picado porque no lo llamaste — he's a bit put out that you didn't call him (colloq)

e) < mar> choppy
II
masculino (Esp) picada 1)

* * *

= choppy [choppier -comp., chopiest -sup.], chopped, ground, minced, miffed.

Ex. So far, Internet retailers have not been able to take the bread out of the mouths of the terrestrial booksellers, as had been feared, but the trading waters remain choppy.

Ex. Between 9 and 12 months, lumpy or chopped foods, such as vegetables, meats, or cottage cheese, may be introduced.

Ex. For red ink the usual colour was ground vermilion (i.e. red mercuric sulphide).

Ex. Ninety-one percent of cats tested prefer minced foods.

Ex. These are just superfluous rantings of miffed children.

----

* caer en picado = plummet, swoop, take + a nosedive, nosedive.

* caída en picado = plunge, nosedive, swoop.

* carne de cerdo picada = minced pork.

* carne de ternera picada = ground beef.

* carne de vaca picada = ground beef.

* carne picada = ground meat, minced meat.

* descenso en picado = swoop.

* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.

* hielo picado = crushed ice.

* mar picada = heavy sea.

* ternera picada = minced beef.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

a) < diente> decayed, bad; <manguera/llanta> perished

tiene una muela picada — you have a cavity in one tooth

una cara picada de viruela — a pockmarked face

b) <ajo/perejil> chopped; < carne> (Esp, RPl) ground (AmE), minced (BrE)

c) < manzana> rotten; < vino> sour

d) (fam) (enfadado, ofendido) put out (colloq), miffed (colloq)

está picado porque no lo llamaste — he's a bit put out that you didn't call him (colloq)

e) < mar> choppy
II
masculino (Esp) picada 1)

* * *

= choppy [choppier -comp., chopiest -sup.], chopped, ground, minced, miffed.

Ex: So far, Internet retailers have not been able to take the bread out of the mouths of the terrestrial booksellers, as had been feared, but the trading waters remain choppy.

Ex: Between 9 and 12 months, lumpy or chopped foods, such as vegetables, meats, or cottage cheese, may be introduced.

Ex: For red ink the usual colour was ground vermilion (i.e. red mercuric sulphide).

Ex: Ninety-one percent of cats tested prefer minced foods.

Ex: These are just superfluous rantings of miffed children.

* caer en picado = plummet, swoop, take + a nosedive, nosedive.

* caída en picado = plunge, nosedive, swoop.

* carne de cerdo picada = minced pork.

* carne de ternera picada = ground beef.

* carne de vaca picada = ground beef.

* carne picada = ground meat, minced meat.

* descenso en picado = swoop.

* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.

* hielo picado = crushed ice.

* mar picada = heavy sea.

* ternera picada = minced beef.

* * *

picado¹ -da

adjective

A

1 ‹muela› decayed, bad; ‹manguera/llanta› perished

tenía todos los dientes picados all her teeth were bad o decayed

tiene una muela picada you have a cavity in one tooth

una cara picada de viruela a pockmarked face, a face marked by smallpox

2 ‹manzana› rotten; ‹vino› sour

B

1 (mar) choppy

2 ( fam) (enfadado, ofendido) put out ( colloq), miffed ( colloq)

está picado porque no lo llamaste he's a bit put out that you didn't call him ( colloq)

3

( Méx fam) (interesado, intrigado): el asunto lo tiene picado he's really into the subject ( colloq)

estoy picado con el final del libro I'm on tenterhooks to see how the book ends

picado²

masculine

A (de carne) grinding ( AmE), mincing ( BrE); (de cebolla, ajo) chopping

B

( Esp) (descenso pronunciado): el avión cayó en picado the plane nose-dived

el pájaro cayó en picado al agua the bird plunged o dived into the water

las acciones descendieron en picado stocks plummeted o plunged

* * *

Del verbo picar: ( conjugate picar)

picado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
picado
picar
picado 1
◊ -da adjetivo

a) ‹diente/muela› decayed, bad;

‹manguera/llanta› perished
b) ‹ajo/perejil› chopped;

‹ carne› (Esp, RPl) ground (AmE), minced (BrE)
c) ‹ manzana› rotten;

‹ vino› sour
d) (fam) (enfadado, ofendido) put out (colloq), miffed (colloq)

e) ‹ mar› choppy

picado 2 sustantivo masculino (Esp) See Also→ picada 1
picar ( conjugate picar) verbo transitivo
1
a) [mosquito/víbora] to bite;

[abeja/avispa] to sting;
◊ me picadoon los mosquitos I got bitten by mosquitoes;

una manta picada por las polillas a moth-eaten blanket
b) [ ave] ‹ comida› to peck at;

‹ enemigo› to peck
c) ‹ anzuelo› to bite

d) (fam) ( comer) to eat;

◊ solo quiero picado algo I just want a snack o a bite to eat

e) ‹billete/boleto› to punch

f) (Taur) to jab

2
a) (Coc) ‹ carne› (Esp, RPl) to grind (AmE), to mince (BrE);

‹cebolla/perejil› to chop (up)
b) ‹ hielo› to crush;

‹ pared› to chip;
‹ piedra› to break up, smash
3 ‹dientes/muelas› to rot, decay
verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( morder el anzuelo) to bite, take the bait

b) ( comer) to nibble

2
a) ( ser picante) to be hot

b) ( producir comezón) [lana/suéter] to itch, be itchy;

◊ me pica la espalda my back itches o is itchy;

me pican los ojos my eyes sting
3 (AmL) [ pelota] to bounce
4 (RPl arg) (irse, largarse) to split (sl);
◊ picadole (Méx fam) to get a move on (colloq)

picarse verbo pronominal
1
a) [ muelas] to decay, rot;

[manguera/llanta] to perish;
[cacerola/pava] to rust;
[ ropa] to get moth-eaten
b) [ manzana] to go rotten;

[ vino] to go sour
2 [ mar] to get choppy
3 (fam) ( enfadarse) to get annoyed;
( ofenderse) to take offense
picado,-a
I adjetivo
1 (ajo, cebolla, etc) chopped
2 (carne) minced
3 (fruta) bad
manzana picada, rotten apple
4 (vino) sour
5 (diente) decayed
un diente picado, a bad tooth
6 (mar) choppy
7 fam (ofendido, enojado) offended, put out: está picado conmigo, he's in a huff with me
II m (de avión, ave) dive
caer en picado, to nose-dive, plummet
picar
I verbo transitivo
1 (carne) to mince
2 (cebolla, ajo, etc) to chop up
3 (hielo) to crush
4 (una avispa, abeja) to sting: me picó un escorpión, I was stung by a scorpion
5 (una serpiente, un mosquito) to bite
6 (tarjeta, billete) to punch
7 (piedra) to chip
8 (papel) to perforate
9 (comer: las aves) to peck
(: una persona) to nibble
picar algo, to have a snack/nibble
10 fam (incitar) to incite
11 fam (molestar) to annoy
12 (curiosidad) me picó la curiosidad, it aroused my curiosity
II verbo intransitivo
1 (pez) to bite
2 (comida) to be hot
3 (escocer, irritar) to itch: este suéter pica, this sweater is very itchy
me pica la mano, my hand is itching
4 fam (sol) to burn, scorch: hoy pica el sol, the sun is scorching today
' picado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mosca
- picada
- bicho
- papel
English:
academic
- bite
- choppy
- crush
- dive
- eat
- finely
- ground
- nosedive
- plummet
- pockmarked
- slump
- some
- sour
- swoop
- tailspin
- wane
- chop
- confetti
- dip
- nose
- plunge
- rotten
- rough
- sore
- steep

* * *

picado, -a

♦ adj

1. [marcado] [piel] pockmarked;
[fruta] bruised
2. [agujereado] perforated;

picado de polilla moth-eaten

3. [diente] decayed;

tengo una muela picada I've got a bad o rotten tooth

4. [triturado] [alimento] chopped;
[tabaco] cut; Esp, RP
carne picada Br mince, US ground beef

5. [vino] sour

6. [mar] choppy

7. Fam [enfadado] peeved, put out;

está picado porque no lo invitaron a la fiesta he's peeved o put out because he wasn't invited to the party

8. Am [achispado] tipsy

♦ nm

1. Esp [de avión] nose dive;

hacer un picado to dive;

caer en picado: el avión cayó en picado the plane nose-dived;

la caída en picado del régimen the collapse of the regime

2. Col, RP Fam [de fútbol] kickabout;

¿jugamos un picado? shall we have a kickabout?

* * *

picado

I adj

1 diente decayed

2 mar rough, choppy

3 carne ground, Br

minced; verdura minced, Br

finely chopped

3 fig ( resentido) offended

II m L.Am.

dive;

caer en picado de precios nosedive, plummet

* * *

picado, -da adj

1) : perforated

2) : minced, chopped

3) : decayed (of teeth)

4) : choppy, rough

5) fam : annoyed, miffed

Spanish-English dictionary > picado
8 picadura

f.

1 bite.

2 pockmark.

3 decay.

4 (cut) tobacco (tabaco).

5 sting, prick, bite.

El águila se abatió y tomó al conejo The eagle swooped and got the rabbit

6 cavity, tooth cavity.

7 corrosion, hole, pit, nick.

* * *

picadura

► nombre femenino

1 (de insecto, serpiente) bite; (de abeja, avispa) sting

2 (tabaco) cut tobacco

3 (en los dientes) decay

* * *

noun f.

sting, bite

* * *

SF

1) [gen] prick; (=pinchazo) puncture; [de abeja, avispa] sting; [de serpiente, mosquito] bite

2) (=tabaco picado) cut tobacco

* * *

femenino

1) (de mosquito, serpiente) bite; ( de abeja) sting; ( de polilla) hole

2) ( tabaco) pipe tobacco

* * *

= worm-hole, sting, bite.

Ex. Even though the facsimilist's paper is of the same period as that of the rest of the book, he is most unlikely to be able to match it precisely in all its characteristics thickness, texture, colour, chain-lines, watermark, and the propinquity of worm-holes and stains.

Ex. This book deals with the general biology of dangerous reptiles and anthropods, the nature of animal venoms, immunological aspects of envenomation, and treatment of bites and stings.

Ex. Likening this situation to eating an elephant, he advised: 'Start with a single bite' = Comparando la situación con comerse a un elefante, aconsejó: "Se comienza con un simple bocado".

----

* picadura de mosquito = mosquito bite.

* * *

femenino

1) (de mosquito, serpiente) bite; ( de abeja) sting; ( de polilla) hole

2) ( tabaco) pipe tobacco

* * *

= worm-hole, sting, bite.

Ex: Even though the facsimilist's paper is of the same period as that of the rest of the book, he is most unlikely to be able to match it precisely in all its characteristics thickness, texture, colour, chain-lines, watermark, and the propinquity of worm-holes and stains.

Ex: This book deals with the general biology of dangerous reptiles and anthropods, the nature of animal venoms, immunological aspects of envenomation, and treatment of bites and stings.

Ex: Likening this situation to eating an elephant, he advised: 'Start with a single bite' = Comparando la situación con comerse a un elefante, aconsejó: "Se comienza con un simple bocado".

* picadura de mosquito = mosquito bite.

* * *

picadura

feminine

A

1 (de mosquito, serpiente) bite; (de abeja) sting

2 (de una polilla) hole

B (en un diente, una muela) cavity

tiene una picadura he has a cavity, he needs a filling

C (tabaco) pipe tobacco

* * *

picadura sustantivo femenino
1 (de mosquito, serpiente) bite;
( de abeja) sting;
( de polilla) hole
2 (en diente, muela) cavity
picadura sustantivo femenino
1 (de insecto, serpiente) bite
2 (de avispa, abeja) sting
' picadura' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
roncha
English:
bite
- mosquito
- sting

* * *

picadura nf

1. [de mosquito, serpiente] bite;
[de avispa, escorpión] sting
2. [de viruela] pockmark

3. [de diente] decay

4. [tabaco] (cut) tobacco

* * *

picadura

f

1 de reptil, mosquito bite; de avispa sting

2 tabaco cut tobacco

* * *

picadura nf

1) : sting, bite

2) : prick, puncture

3) : decay, cavity

* * *

picadura n

1. (de mosquito, serpiente) bite

2. (de abeja, avispa) sting

una picadura de avispa a wasp sting

Spanish-English dictionary > picadura
9 diente

m.

1 tooth.

se le ha caído un diente he has lost a tooth

le está saliendo un diente he's got a tooth coming through

armado hasta los dientes armed to the teeth

enseñar los dientes to bare one's teeth

hablar entre dientes to mumble, to mutter

hincar el diente a algo to sink one's teeth into something; to get one's teeth into something (figurative)

ponerle a alguien los dientes largos to turn somebody green with envy

me hace rechinar los dientes it sets my teeth on edge

diente de ajo clove of garlic

diente canino canine tooth

diente incisivo incisor

diente de leche milk tooth

diente de león dandelion (planta)

2 clove.

3 cog.

pres.subj.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: dentar.

* * *

diente

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) tooth

2 (de ajo) clove

3 (de rueda de engranaje) cog, tooth; (de sierra) tooth; (de tenedor) prong

4 ARQUITECTURA (adaraja) toothing stone

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

apretar los dientes to grit one's teeth

echar los dientes to teethe

hablar entre dientes figurado to mumble, mutter

hincar el diente en (apropiarse de) to get one's hands on 2 (abordar y tratar) to get to grips with, get one's teeth into 3 (criticar) to slate, slander, attack

poner los dientes largos a alguien figurado to make somebody green with envy

tener buen diente familiar to have a good appetite

diente de ajo clove of garlic

diente de leche milk tooth

diente de león dandelion

diente picado decayed tooth

dientes postizos false teeth

* * *

noun m.

tooth

* * *

SM

1) (Anat) [de persona, caballo] tooth; [de elefante] tusk; [de reptil] fang

echar los dientes — to teethe

lavarse o cepillarse los dientes — to clean o brush one's teeth

le están saliendo los dientes — he's teething

diente canino — canine, canine tooth

diente cariado — decayed tooth, bad tooth

diente de leche — milk tooth

diente incisivo — incisor

diente molar — molar

dientes postizos — false teeth

2)

- estar a diente

decir algo para dientes afuera — to say one thing and mean another, say sth without meaning it

- enseñar los dientes

entre dientes —

hablar entre dientes — to mumble, mutter

se le oía maldecir entre dientes — you could hear him cursing under his breath

- hincar el diente en

nunca pude hincarle el diente a ese libro — I could never get my teeth into that book

- pelar el diente

- poner a algn los dientes largos

- se me ponen los dientes largos

- tener buen diente

- más cerca están mis dientes que mis parientes

3) (Téc) [de máquina] cog; [de peine, sierra] tooth; [de hebilla] tongue

4) (Bot) [de ajo] clove

diente de león — dandelion

* * *

masculino

a) (Anat, Zool) tooth

le están saliendo los dientes — he's cutting his teeth, he's teething

ya le salió el primer diente — his first tooth has come through

lavarse or cepillarse los dientes — to clean o brush one's teeth

armado hasta los dientes — armed to the teeth

daba diente con diente — my/his teeth were chattering

de (los) dientes para afuera — (Andes, Méx fam)

siempre habla de (los) dientes para afuera — he never means what he says

enseñar or mostrar los dientes: el perro les enseñó los dientes the dog bared its teeth at them; entretener el diente (CS fam): comí una manzana para entretener el diente I had an apple to keep me going o as a snack; hablar or murmurar entre dientes to mutter (under one's breath); hincarle el diente a algo < comida> to sink one's teeth into something; < fortuna> to get one's hands on something; < asunto> to come o (BrE) get to grips with something; pelar el diente (Méx, Ven fam) to smile; pelar los dientes (Andes, Ven fam) ( sonreír) to smile; perro to bare its teeth; ponerle los dientes largos a alguien (fam) to make somebody green with envy (colloq); tener buen diente — (fam) to have a healthy appetite

b) (de engranaje, sierra) tooth; ( de tenedor) prong, tine

- diente canino/incisivo/molar

- diente de ajo

- diente de leche

- diente de león

* * *

= tooth [teeth, -pl.].

Ex. An enquirer who asks 'Have you anything on energy?' or 'What have you got on teeth?' is easy to help.

----

* a caballo regalado no se le mira el diente = never look a gift horse in the mouth.

* armarse hasta los dientes = be armed to the teeth.

* arrancar con los dientes = bite off.

* cepillarse los dientes = brush + Posesivo + teeth.

* cepillo de dientes = toothbrush.

* con dientes de conejo = bucktoothed.

* con dientes de sierra = serrated.

* con dientes salidos = bucktoothed.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* diente de ajo = garlic clove, clove of garlic.

* diente delantero = front tooth.

* diente de león = dandelion, swine's snout.

* echar los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.

* enseñar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.

* hablar entre dientes = mumble, mutter.

* hablar entre dientes sin ser entendido = mumble.

* hincarle el diente a = get + Posesivo + teeth into.

* limpiarse los dientes con hilo dental = floss + teeth.

* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.

* mostrar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.

* ojo por ojo, diente por diente = tit-for-tat.

* palillo de dientes = toothpick.

* pasta de dientes = toothpaste.

* pasta de dientes con flúor = fluoride toothpaste.

* pinzas de dientes serrados = alligator clip.

* rechinar de dientes = gnashing of teeth, grinding of teeth.

* rechinar los dientes = gnash + Posesivo + teeth.

* reírse entre dientes = chuckle.

* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.

* sin dientes = toothless.

* * *

masculino

a) (Anat, Zool) tooth

le están saliendo los dientes — he's cutting his teeth, he's teething

ya le salió el primer diente — his first tooth has come through

lavarse or cepillarse los dientes — to clean o brush one's teeth

armado hasta los dientes — armed to the teeth

daba diente con diente — my/his teeth were chattering

de (los) dientes para afuera — (Andes, Méx fam)

siempre habla de (los) dientes para afuera — he never means what he says

enseñar or mostrar los dientes: el perro les enseñó los dientes the dog bared its teeth at them; entretener el diente (CS fam): comí una manzana para entretener el diente I had an apple to keep me going o as a snack; hablar or murmurar entre dientes to mutter (under one's breath); hincarle el diente a algo < comida> to sink one's teeth into something; < fortuna> to get one's hands on something; < asunto> to come o (BrE) get to grips with something; pelar el diente (Méx, Ven fam) to smile; pelar los dientes (Andes, Ven fam) ( sonreír) to smile; perro to bare its teeth; ponerle los dientes largos a alguien (fam) to make somebody green with envy (colloq); tener buen diente — (fam) to have a healthy appetite

b) (de engranaje, sierra) tooth; ( de tenedor) prong, tine

- diente canino/incisivo/molar

- diente de ajo

- diente de leche

- diente de león

* * *

= tooth [teeth, -pl.].

Ex: An enquirer who asks 'Have you anything on energy?' or 'What have you got on teeth?' is easy to help.

* a caballo regalado no se le mira el diente = never look a gift horse in the mouth.

* armarse hasta los dientes = be armed to the teeth.

* arrancar con los dientes = bite off.

* cepillarse los dientes = brush + Posesivo + teeth.

* cepillo de dientes = toothbrush.

* con dientes de conejo = bucktoothed.

* con dientes de sierra = serrated.

* con dientes salidos = bucktoothed.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* diente de ajo = garlic clove, clove of garlic.

* diente delantero = front tooth.

* diente de león = dandelion, swine's snout.

* echar los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.

* enseñar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.

* hablar entre dientes = mumble, mutter.

* hablar entre dientes sin ser entendido = mumble.

* hincarle el diente a = get + Posesivo + teeth into.

* limpiarse los dientes con hilo dental = floss + teeth.

* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.

* mostrar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.

* ojo por ojo, diente por diente = tit-for-tat.

* palillo de dientes = toothpick.

* pasta de dientes = toothpaste.

* pasta de dientes con flúor = fluoride toothpaste.

* pinzas de dientes serrados = alligator clip.

* rechinar de dientes = gnashing of teeth, grinding of teeth.

* rechinar los dientes = gnash + Posesivo + teeth.

* reírse entre dientes = chuckle.

* salir los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.

* sin dientes = toothless.

* * *

diente

masculine

1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat, Zool) tooth

tengo un diente picado I've got a bad tooth

le están saliendo los dientes he's cutting his teeth, he's teething, his teeth are coming through

lavarse or cepillarse los dientes to clean o brush one's teeth

armado hasta los dientes armed to the teeth

daba diente con diente my/his teeth were chattering

de (los) dientes para afuera (Andes, Méx fam): siempre habla de (los) dientes para afuera he never means what he says

promete cosas de (los) dientes para afuera he makes promises he never intends to keep

no creo que lo haya sentido, lo dijo de (los) dientes para afuera I don't think he was sorry, he just said he was o he was just going through the motions

enseñar or mostrar los dientes: el perro les enseñó los dientes the dog bared its teeth at them

los sindicatos empiezan a enseñar los dientes the unions are beginning to show their teeth

entretener el diente (CS fam): comí una manzana para entretener el diente I had an apple to keep me going o as a snack

nos dieron maní para entretener el diente mientras esperábamos they gave us some peanuts to nibble while we waited

hablar or murmurar entre dientes to mutter (under one's breath)

hincarle el diente a algo ‹comida› to sink one's teeth into sth;

‹fortuna› to get one's hands on sth; ‹asunto› to come o ( BrE) get to grips with sth

pelar el diente (Méx, Ven fam); to smile

pelar los dientes (Andes, Ven fam) (sonreír) to smile;

«perro» to bare its teeth

ponerle los dientes largos a algn ( fam); to make sb green with envy ( colloq), to make sb jealous

tener buen diente or ( Chi) ser bueno para el diente ( fam); to have a healthy o hearty appetite, be a good eater ( colloq)

2 (de un engranaje) tooth; (de una sierra) tooth; (de un tenedor) prong, tine

Compuestos:

● diente caduco

deciduous tooth

● diente canino

canine tooth

● diente de ajo

clove of garlic

● diente de leche

milk tooth

● diente de león

dandelion

● diente incisivo

incisor

● diente molar

molar

* * *

Del verbo dentar: ( conjugate dentar)

diente es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

diente sustantivo masculino
a) (Anat, Zool) tooth;

lavarse or cepillarse los dientes to clean o brush one's teeth;
◊ diente de leche milk tooth;

daba diente con diente my/his teeth were chattering;
hablar or murmurar entre dientes to mutter (under one's breath)
b) (de engranaje, sierra) tooth;

( de tenedor) prong, tine;
◊ diente de ajo clove of garlic

diente sustantivo masculino
1 tooth
diente de leche, milk tooth, baby tooth
dientes postizos, false teeth
2 Téc cog
3 (de ajo) clove
♦ Locuciones: enseñó los dientes, (un perro) it bared its teeth, (una persona) fig he turned nasty
hincar el diente (a algo), (a algo comestible sólido) to sink one's teeth (into sthg)
(a un libro, trabajo) to get one's teeth (into sthg)
figurado poner los dientes largos a alguien, to make sb green with envy
replicar entre dientes, to answer in a mutter
tener buen diente, to have a good appetite
' diente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajo
- arrancar
- caballo
- hincar
- mella
- picada
- picado
- caer
- empastar
- mellado
- mellar
- paleta
- partir
- picadura
- quebrar
- saltar
- trizarse
English:
aching
- bad
- bucktooth
- cavity
- clove
- crown
- cut
- dandelion
- draw
- extract
- fill
- filling
- front tooth
- gap-toothed
- gift
- hollow
- horse
- loose
- milk tooth
- molar
- prong
- pull out
- rotten
- tooth
- yank
- canine
- cog
- fang
- tit for tat

* * *

diente nm

1. [pieza bucal] tooth;

se le ha caído un diente she has lost a tooth;

echar los dientes [niño] to cut one's teeth;

me hace rechinar los dientes it sets my teeth on edge;

le está saliendo un diente he's got a tooth coming through;

tener un diente picado to have a bad tooth;

Comp

iba armado hasta los dientes he was armed to the teeth;

Comp
Fam
daba diente con diente her teeth were chattering;

Comp

enseñar los dientes to bare one's teeth;

el pastor alemán nos enseñó los dientes the Alsatian bared its teeth at us;

la guerrilla ha enseñado los dientes the guerrillas have shown they mean business;

Comp

entre dientes: decir algo entre dientes to mutter sth;

hablar entre dientes to mumble, to mutter;

Comp
Fam
hincar el diente a algo [a comida] to sink one's teeth into sth;
[a trabajo, proyecto] to tackle sth, to get one's teeth into sth;
Comp
Fam
ponerle a alguien los dientes largos to turn sb green with envy

Comp
diente canino canine (tooth);
diente incisivo incisor;

diente de leche milk o baby tooth;

diente molar molar

2. [de rueda, engranaje, serrucho] tooth;
[de tridente] prong; [de tenedor] prong, tine; [de peine] tooth
3. diente de ajo clove of garlic

4. diente de león [planta] dandelion;

diente de perro [planta] dogtooth violet

* * *

diente

m tooth;

echar los dientes teethe;

daba diente con diente his teeth were chattering;

enseñar los dientes bare one’s teeth; fig show one’s teeth;

armado hasta los dientes armed to the teeth;

hablar entre dientes mutter under one’s breath;

tener buen diente have a hearty appetite;

poner los dientes largos a alguien make s.o. jealous

* * *

diente nm

1) : tooth

diente canino: eyetooth, canine tooth

2) : tusk, fang

3) : prong, tine

4)

diente de león : dandelion

* * *

diente n tooth [pl. teeth]

cepíllate los dientes después de cada comida brush your teeth after every meal

diente de ajo clove of garlic

diente de leche milk tooth

diente de león dandelion

Spanish-English dictionary > diente
10 concha

f.

1 shell.

2 tortoiseshell (carey).

3 cunt (vulgar) (vulva). (Andean Spanish (Bolivia, Chilean Spanish, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru), River Plate)

4 scallop.

5 conch, smooth concave surface resembling the interior of a semidome, concha.

6 external part of a woman's genitals.

7 vagina.

8 concha auriculae, cavity in the outer ear.

* * *

concha

► nombre femenino

1 (caparazón) shell

2 (carey) tortoiseshell

3 (ostra) oyster

4 TEATRO prompt box

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

meterse en su concha figurado to withdraw into one's shell

tener muchas conchas familiar to be a sly one

concha de peregrino scallop shell

* * *

noun f.

shell

* * *

SF [forma familiar] de María de la Concepción

* * *

femenino

1) ( de moluscos) shell

hacer concha — (Méx) to become hardened o toughened

meterse en su concha — to retreat into one's shell

- concha nácar or de perla

2) ( carey) tortoise shell

gafas de concha — tortoiseshell glasses

3) (Teatr) prompt box

4) (Ven) (cáscara - de verduras, fruta) skin; (- del queso) rind; (- del pan) crust; (- de maníes) shell

concha de mango — (Ven fam) trick question

5) (Méx) (Dep) protection box, box

6) (AmS vulg) ( de mujer) cunt (vulg)

la concha de su madre! — (AmS vulg) shit! (vulg), fucking hell! (vulg)

7) (AmL exc CS fam: en algunas regiones vulg) ( descaro) nerve (colloq), cheek (BrE colloq)

qué (tal) concha la de Jorge! — Jorge's got a lot of nerve!

* * *

= shell, seashell.

Ex. It describes the annual hobby exchanges week for 6th grade pupils at King's Cristian School library, when pupils swap collectable items eg baseball cards, stamps, coins and shells.

Ex. She sits at the hospital piano each afternoon with lotus blossoms and seashells braided in her hair.

----

* concha de mar = seashell.

* concha marina = seashell.

* * *

femenino

1) ( de moluscos) shell

hacer concha — (Méx) to become hardened o toughened

meterse en su concha — to retreat into one's shell

- concha nácar or de perla

2) ( carey) tortoise shell

gafas de concha — tortoiseshell glasses

3) (Teatr) prompt box

4) (Ven) (cáscara - de verduras, fruta) skin; (- del queso) rind; (- del pan) crust; (- de maníes) shell

concha de mango — (Ven fam) trick question

5) (Méx) (Dep) protection box, box

6) (AmS vulg) ( de mujer) cunt (vulg)

la concha de su madre! — (AmS vulg) shit! (vulg), fucking hell! (vulg)

7) (AmL exc CS fam: en algunas regiones vulg) ( descaro) nerve (colloq), cheek (BrE colloq)

qué (tal) concha la de Jorge! — Jorge's got a lot of nerve!

* * *

= shell, seashell.

Ex: It describes the annual hobby exchanges week for 6th grade pupils at King's Cristian School library, when pupils swap collectable items eg baseball cards, stamps, coins and shells.

Ex: She sits at the hospital piano each afternoon with lotus blossoms and seashells braided in her hair.

* concha de mar = seashell.

* concha marina = seashell.

* * *

concha

feminine

A (de moluscos) shell

hacer concha ( Méx); to become hardened o toughened

meterse en su concha to retreat into one's shell

está siempre metido en su concha he never comes out of his shell, he's always retreating into his shell

tener más conchas que un galápago or tener muchas conchas to be a sly one ( colloq)

Compuesto:

concha de perla

( Chi) mother-of-pearl

B (carey) tortoise shell

gafas/peine de concha tortoiseshell glasses/comb

C (ensenada) cove

D ( Teatr) prompt box

E ( Ven)

1 (de un árbol) bark

2 (cáscara — de verduras, fruta) skin; (— del queso) rind; (— del pan) crust; (— de maníes) shell

concha de mango ( Ven fam); trick question

estaba lleno de conchas de mango it was full of trick questions

me caí en una concha de mango I fell into a trap

F ( Ven arg) (de terroristas, ladrones) safe house

G ( Méx) ( Dep) protection box, box

H ( AmS vulg) (de una mujer) cunt ( vulg), beaver ( AmE sl), fanny ( BrE sl)

Compuesto:

concha de su madre

masculine and feminine ( AmS vulg) ( masculine) bastard ( vulg), son of a bitch ( AmE vulg); ( feminine) bitch ( vulg)

¡la concha de su madre! ( AmS vulg); shit! ( vulg), fucking hell! ( vulg)

I ( AmL exc CS fam: en algunas regiones vulg) (descaro) nerve ( colloq), cheek ( BrE colloq)

¡qué (tal) concha la de Jorge! Jorge's got a lot of nerve!, Jorge's got a bloody nerve o cheek! ( BrE sl)

con concha y cara de perro ( Ven arg): y con concha y cara de perro vino y me pidió más and he had the nerve o ( BrE) cheek o ( BrE) brass to come and ask me for more! ( colloq)

* * *

concha sustantivo femenino
a) ( de moluscos) shell;

concha nácar (Méx) or (Chi) de perla mother-of-pearl
b) ( carey) tortoise shell

c) (Teatr) prompt box

d) (Ven) ( cáscara — de verduras, fruta) skin;

(— del queso) rind;
(— del pan) crust;
(— de nueces) shell
concha sustantivo femenino
1 Zool shell
2 (material, carey) tortoiseshell
3 LAm vulgar cunt
' concha' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caracol
- vieira
English:
seashell
- shell
- mother
- pearl
- sea
- tortoiseshell

* * *

concha nf

1. [de molusco] shell

Comp
concha de peregrino scallop
2. [carey] tortoiseshell

3. Teatro [del apuntador] prompt box

4. Andes, RP Vulg [vulva] cunt;

Comp

¡concha de su madre! motherfucker!

5. Ven [de árbol] bark;
[de semilla] husk; [de manzana, pera] peel; [de naranja] rind; [de plátano] peel, skin; [del pan] crust; [de huevo] shell
* * *

concha

f ZO shell;

meterse en su concha fig withdraw into one’s shell

* * *

concha nf

: conch, seashell

* * *

concha n shell

concha de mar seashell

Spanish-English dictionary > concha
11 picarse

picarse

► verbo pronominal

1 (muela) to decay, go bad

■ se me ha picado una muela one of my teeth has gone bad

2 (fruta) to begin to rot

3 (tela) to be moth-eaten

4 (mar) to get choppy

5 (vino) to go vinegary, go sour, go off

6 (metal) to pit

7 (ofenderse) to take offence

8 familiar (picar el orgullo) to get annoyed

9 argot (pincharse droga) to shoot up

* * *

VPR

1) (=corroerse) [diente, muela] to rot, decay; [hierro, metal] to rust; [goma, neumático] to perish; [cable] to corrode; [ropa] to get moth-eaten

se ha picado la chapa del coche — the bodywork has rusted

2) (Culin) [fruta] to go rotten; [vino] to go sour, turn sour

3) *

a) (=enfadarse) to get into a huff *

¿no te habrás picado por lo que te he dicho? — you're not in a huff about what I said, are you?

- el que se pica ajos come

b) (=sentirse provocado)

se picó y pisó el acelerador — he rose to the challenge and stepped on the accelerator

picarse con algn — to compete with sb

siempre se están picando a ver quién es el primero — they're always competing to be the first

c) (=aficionarse)

picarse con algo — to get hooked on sth *

se ha picado con los videojuegos — he's got into video games in a big way *, he's got hooked on video games *

4) [mar] to get choppy

5) Caribe

picarse de pecho — to become consumptive

6) ** (=inyectarse droga) to shoot up *

ese tío se pica — that guy shoots up *

picarse heroína — to shoot heroin *

* * *

= peeve.

Ex. Things like talking over the performances and cutting to commercials in the middle of performances were really peaving the people who watched.

* * *

= peeve.

Ex: Things like talking over the performances and cutting to commercials in the middle of performances were really peaving the people who watched.

* * *

■picarse verbo reflexivo
1 (fruta) to rot
2 (vino) to go sour
3 (dientes) to decay
4 (el mar) to become choppy
5 fam (enfadarse) to get annoyed
6 (rivalizar) to be at loggerheads
7 argot (drogadicto) to shoot up
' picarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
picar
English:
decay
- sour

* * *

vpr

1. [echarse a perder] [vino] to turn sour;
[fruta, muela, caucho, cuero] to rot;
la manta se ha picado the blanket is all moth-eaten

2. [oxidarse] to go rusty

3. [embravecerse] [mar] to get choppy

4. Fam [enfadarse] to get in a huff;

se picó y ganó la carrera he got nettled and went on to win the race;

Prov

el que se pica, ajos come if the cap fits, wear it

5. Fam [inyectarse droga] to shoot up

6. RP Fam
picárselas [largarse] to take off;

si nos parece aburrido, nos las picamos if we find it boring, we can always just take off

* * *

picarse

v/r

1 ( agujerearse) rust

2 ( cariarse) decay

3 fam ( molestarse) get mad fam

* * *

vr

1) : to get a cavity, to decay

2) : to get annoyed, to take offense

* * *

picarse vb

1. (dientes) to go bad / to decay

se le picaron las muelas his teeth went bad

2. (enfadarse) to get annoyed

se picó muchísimo he got very annoyed

Spanish-English dictionary > picarse
12 sound

I
adjective
1) (strong or in good condition: The foundations of the house are not very sound; He's 87, but he's still sound in mind and body.) sano, sólido, firme

2) ((of sleep) deep: She's a very sound sleeper.) profundo

3) (full; thorough: a sound basic training.) completo, severo

4) (accurate; free from mistakes: a sound piece of work.) bueno, sólido

5) (having or showing good judgement or good sense: His advice is always very sound.) juicioso, sensato, acertado, consistente

•

- soundly
- soundness
- sound asleep
II
1. noun
1) (the impressions transmitted to the brain by the sense of hearing: a barrage of sound; (also adjective) sound waves.) sonido

2) (something that is, or can be, heard: The sounds were coming from the garage.) ruido, sonido, voces

3) (the impression created in the mind by a piece of news, a description etc: I didn't like the sound of her hairstyle at all!) idea

2. verb
1) (to (cause something to) make a sound: Sound the bell!; The bell sounded.) tocar, hacer sonar

2) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sonar, resonar

3) ((of something heard or read) to make a particular impression; to seem; to appear: Your singing sounded very good; That sounds like a train.) sonar, parecer

4) (to pronounce: In the word `pneumonia', the letter p is not sounded.) pronunciar(se)

5) (to examine by tapping and listening carefully: She sounded the patient's chest.) auscultar

•

- soundless
- soundlessly
- sound effects
- soundproof
3. verb
(to make (walls, a room etc) soundproof.) insonorizar

- sound-track

III
verb
(to measure the depth of (water etc).) sondar

- sounding
- sound out

sound¹ adj sólido / bueno / fuerte / seguro

a sound investment una inversión segura

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido

sound² n

1. sonido

faster than the speed of sound más rápido que la velocidad del sonido

2. ruido

we heard a strange sound oímos un ruido extraño

3. volumen

can you turn the sound up? ¿puedes subir el volumen?

sound³ vb

1. parecer

from what he says it sounds like a wonderful hotel por lo que dice, parece un hotel maravilloso

2. sonar

if the alarm sounds, leave the building si suena la alarma, abandona el edificio

sound

tr[saʊnd]

adjective

1 (healthy) sano,-a

■ of sound mind en su sano juicio, en pleno uso de sus facultades

■ safe and sound sano,-a y salvo,-a

2 (solid) sólido,-a, firme; (in good condition) en buen estado

3 (sensible) sensato,-a, acertado,-a; (valid) sólido,-a, lógico,-a, razonable; (responsible) responsable, formal, de fiar; (reliable, safe) seguro,-a

■ a sound piece of advice un bueno consejo

■ he's got a sound grasp of Italian domina el italiano

■ her knowledge of modern history is sound sus conocimientos de historia moderna son sólidos

■ a sound investment una inversión segura

4 (thorough) completo,-a; (severe) severo,-a

■ a sound training una formación sólida

■ a sound examination un examen a fondo

■ a sound beating una buena paliza

5 (of sleep) profundo,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be as sound as a bell (person) estar sano,-a 2 (thing) estar en perfectas condiciones, estar en perfecto estado

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido,-a

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 SMALLGEOGRAPHY/SMALL estrecho, brazo de mar

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 (gen) sonido; (musical) sonido, son nombre masculino; (noise) ruido

■ I heard the sound of voices oí (unas) voces

■ the sound of the guitar el son de la guitarra

■ the sound was so bad we couldn't hear the singer el sonido era tan malo que no oímos al cantante

■ without a sound sin hacer ruido

■ the speed of sound la velocidad del sonido

■ I was born within the sound of Bow bells desde donde nací se oyen las campanas de la iglesia de Bow

2 SMALLTELEVISION/SMALL (volume) volumen nombre masculino

■ turn the sound up/down sube/baja el volumen

3 (impression, idea) idea

■ I don't like the sound of this esto se está poniendo feo, esto me da mala espina

■ I quite like the sound of that podría estar bien

■ by/from the sound of it, he's getting on fine por lo visto las cosas le van bien

transitive verb

1 (bell, horn, trumpet) tocar, hacer sonar; (alarm) dar (la señal de); (retreat) tocar

2 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciar

intransitive verb

1 (bell, horn, alarm, etc) sonar, resonar

2 (seem) parecer; (give impression) sonar

■ how does that sound? ¿qué te parece eso?

■ it sounds lovely me parece estupendo

■ it sounds as if she knows what she's doing parece que sabe lo que hace

■ you sound like you've got a cold parece que estés resfriado

■ you sound different tu voz suena distinta

■ he sounds just like my brother es igual que mi hermano

■ does this sentence sound right to you? ¿te suena bien esta frase?

■ it sounds like Mozart (me) suena a Mozart

■ it sounds like a lie me huele a mentira

3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciarse, sonar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

sound barrier barrera del sonido

sound card tarjeta de sonido

sound check prueba de sonido

sound effects efectos nombre masculino plural sonoros

sound engineer ingeniero,-a de sonido

sound wave onda sonora

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

transitive verb

1 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL sondar

2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (gen) sondar; (chest) auscultar

noun

1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL sonda

sound ['saʊnd] vt

1) : sondar (en navegación)

2) or to sound out probe: sondear

3) : hacer sonar, tocar (una trompeta, etc.)

sound vi

1) : sonar

the alarm sounded: la alarma sonó

2) seem: parecer

sound adj

1) healthy: sano

safe and sound: sano y salvo

of sound mind and body: en pleno uso de sus facultades

2) firm, solid: sólido

3) sensible: lógico, sensato

4) deep: profundo

a sound sleep: un sueño profundo

sound n

1) : sonido m

the speed of sound: la velocidad del sonido

2) noise: sonido m, ruido m

I heard a sound: oí un sonido

3) channel: brazo m de mar, canal m (ancho)

sound

adj.

• confiable adj.

• firme adj.

• ileso, -a adj.

• macizo, -a adj.

• razonable adj.

• sano, -a adj.

• sonido, -a adj.

• sólido, -a adj.

n.

• ruido s.m.

• son s.m.

• sonda s.f.

• sonido s.m.

• tañido s.m.

• toque s.m.

v.

• fondear v.

• hondear v.

• sonar v.

• sondear v.

• tocar v.

I saʊnd
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

I [saʊnd]
1. N

1) (Phys) sonido m

the speed of sound — la velocidad del sonido

2) (=noise) ruido m

the sound of footsteps — el ruido de pasos

the sound of breaking glass — el ruido de cristales que se rompen/rompían

• consonant sounds — consonantes fpl, sonidos mpl consonánticos

• I didn't hear a sound — no oí ni un ruido

• don't make a sound! — ¡no hagas el menor ruido!

• not a sound was to be heard — no se oía or (esp LAm) sentía ruido alguno

• to the sound of the national anthem — al son del himno nacional

• they were within sound of the camp — el campamento estaba al alcance del oído

• he opened the door without a sound — abrió la puerta sin hacer nada de ruido

3) (=volume) volumen m

can I turn the sound down? — ¿puedo bajar el volumen?

4) (=musical style)

the Glenn Miller sound — la música de Glenn Miller

5) (fig) (=impression)

• by the sound of it — según parece

• I don't like the sound of it — (film etc) por lo que he oído, no me gusta nada; (situation) me preocupa, me da mala espina

2. VT

1) [+ horn, trumpet] tocar, hacer sonar; [+ bell] tocar; [+ alarm, warning] dar; [+ praises] cantar, entonar

• to sound the charge — (Mil) tocar la carga

• sound your horn! — (Aut) ¡toca el claxon!

• to sound a note of warning — (fig) dar la señal de alarma

• to sound the retreat — (Mil) tocar la retirada

2) (=pronounce) pronunciar

sound your "r"s more — pronuncia más claro la "r"

to sound the "d" in "hablado" — pronunciar la "d" en "hablado"

3. VI

1) (=emit sound) sonar

the bell sounded — sonó el timbre

a cannon sounded a long way off — se oyó un cañón a lo lejos, sonó or resonó un cañón a lo lejos

2) (=appear to be)

a) (from aural clues) sonar

it sounds hollow — suena a hueco

he sounds Italian to me — por la voz, diría que es italiano

he sounded angry — parecía enfadado

• it sounds like French — suena a francés

that sounds like them arriving now — parece que llegan ahora

b) (from available information) sonar, parecer

it sounds very odd — suena muy raro

that sounds interesting — eso suena interesante

• it sounds as if or as though she won't be coming — parece que no va a venir

• how does it sound to you? — ¿qué te parece?

• that sounds like a good idea — eso parece buena idea

she sounds like a nice girl — parece una chica simpática

4.

CPD

sound archive N — archivo m de sonido

sound barrier N — barrera f del sonido

sound bite N — cita f jugosa

sound card N — (Comput) tarjeta f de sonido

sound effect N — efecto m sonoro

sound engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound file N — (Comput) fichero m de sonido

sound law N — ley f fonética

sound library N — fonoteca f

sound mixer N — (=engineer) ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound recording N — grabación f sonora

sound recordist N — (TV) registrador(a) m / f de sonido

sound shift N — cambio m de pronunciación

sound system N — (Ling) sistema m fonológico; (=hi-fi) cadena f de sonido

sound truck N — (US) furgón m publicitario

sound wave N — (Phys) onda f sonora

- sound off

II

[saʊnd]
VT
1) (Naut) sondar

2) (Med) [+ chest] auscultar; [+ cavity, passage] sondar

to sound sb's chest — auscultar el pecho a algn

- sound out

III [saʊnd]
1. ADJ
(compar sounder) (superl soundest)
1) (=in good condition) sano; [constitution] robusto; [structure] sólido, firme

to be sound in mind and body — ser sano de cuerpo y de espíritu

in sound condition — en buenas condiciones

to be of sound mind — estar en su cabal juicio

- be as sound as a bell
safe 1., 1)
2) (=well-founded) [argument] bien fundado, sólido; [ideas, opinions] válido, razonable; [investment] bueno, seguro; [training] sólido; [decision, choice] acertado

his reasoning is perfectly sound — su argumentación es perfectamente válida

she gave me some sound advice — me dio un buen consejo

he's sound enough on the theory — tiene una preparación sólida en cuanto a la teoría

3) (=dependable) [person] formal, digno de confianza

he's a very sound man — es un hombre formal or digno de confianza

he's a sound worker — es buen trabajador, trabaja con seriedad

4) (=thorough)

to give sb a sound beating — dar a algn una buena paliza

5) (=deep, untroubled) [sleep] profundo

2.

ADV

to be sound asleep — estar profundamente dormido

I shall sleep the sounder for it — por eso dormiré más tranquilamente

IV

[saʊnd]
N (Geog) estrecho m, brazo m de mar
* * *

I [saʊnd]
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

English-spanish dictionary > sound
13 hole

həul
1. noun
1) (an opening or gap in or through something: a hole in the fence; holes in my socks.) agujero

2) (a hollow in something solid: a hole in my tooth; Many animals live in holes in the ground.) cavidad

3) ((in golf) (the point scored by the player who takes the fewest strokes to hit his ball over) any one of the usually eighteen sections of the golf course between the tees and the holes in the middle of the greens: He won by two holes; We played nine holes.) hoyo

2. verb
1) (to make a hole in: The ship was badly holed when it hit the rock.) agujerear

2) (to hit (a ball etc) into a hole: The golfer holed his ball from twelve metres away.) meter en el hoyo

•

- hole out

hole n

1. agujero

there's a hole in your tights tienes un agujero en las medias

2. bache

there are a lot of holes in the road hay muchos baches en la carretera

hole

tr[həʊl]

noun

1 (gen) agujero; (in ground) hoyo

2 (golf) hoyo

■ hole in two hoyo en dos

3 (in road) bache nombre masculino

4 (of rabbits) madriguera; (cavity) cavidad nombre femenino

5 familiar (town) poblacho

6 familiar (place to live) cuchitril nombre masculino; (unsavoury place) antro

7 (a tight spot) aprieto, apuro

transitive verb

1 (make holes - small) agujerear; (large) hacer un boquete en

2 (at golf) meter en el hoyo

intransitive verb

1 (at golf) meter la pelota en el hoyo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to make a hole in (literally) agujerear 2 (figuratively) comerse gran parte, agotar gran parte

■ the rent for this month will make a hole in my salary el alquiler de este mes se comerá gran parte de mi sueldo

to be in a hole estar en apuros

to pick holes in something encontrar defectos en algo, criticar algo

hole ['ho:l] n

: agujero m, hoyo m

hole

n.

• agujero s.m.

• bache s.m.

• boquete s.m.

• caja s.f.

• cavidad s.f.

• foso s.m.

• hoya s.f.

• hoyo s.m.

• hueco s.m.

• orificio s.m.

• punto s.m.

• rotura s.f.

• socavón s.m.

I həʊl
noun

1)

a) (in belt, material, clothing) agujero m; ( in ground) hoyo m, agujero m; ( in road) bache m; ( in wall) boquete m; ( in defenses) brecha f

to make a hole in something — hacer* un agujero en algo, agujerear algo

that made a hole in their savings — eso se llevó or se comió buena parte de sus ahorros

in the hole — (AmE)

we're $10,000 in the hole to the bank — le debemos 10.000 dólares al banco

money just burns a hole in his/her pocket — el dinero le quema las manos

to need something like a hole in the head: I need a visit from him like I need a hole in the head — lo único que me faltaba! que él viniera a verme!

b) (in argument, proposal) punto m débil

to pick holes in something — encontrarle* defectos or faltas a algo

c) ( of animal) madriguera f

2) ( Sport)

a) ( in golf) hoyo m

b) ( in US football) hueco m

3)

a) ( unpleasant place) (colloq)

this town is a real hole! — qué pueblo de mala muerte! (fam)

b) ( awkward situation) (colloq)

to be in a hole — estar* en un apuro or aprieto

to get somebody out of a hole — sacar* a alguien de un apuro or aprieto

II

transitive verb

1) ( in golf) \<\<ball\>\> embocar*; \<\<putt/shot\>\> transformar

2) \<\<ship\>\> abrir* una brecha en

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- hole up

[hǝʊl]
1. N

1) (gen) agujero m, hoyo m ; (in road) bache m ; (=gap, opening) boquete m ; (in wall, defences, dam) brecha f ; (=burrow) madriguera f ; (Golf) hoyo m

• through a hole in the clouds — a través de un claro entre las nubes

• to dig a hole — cavar un hoyo

• these socks are full of holes — estos calcetines están llenos de agujeros

his argument is full of holes — sus argumentos están llenos de fallas

• hole in the heart — soplo m cardíaco

• his injury leaves a hole in the team — su lesión deja un vacío en el equipo

• to make a hole in sth — hacer un agujero en algo

buying the car made a hole in his savings — la compra del coche le costó una buena parte de sus ahorros

• to pick holes in sth — (fig) encontrar defectos en algo

• to wear a hole in sth — agujerear algo
hole-in-the-wall
2) * (fig) (=difficulty) aprieto m, apuro m

to be in a hole * — estar en un apuro or aprieto

he got me out of a hole * — me sacó de un aprieto or apuro

3) * (=dwelling, room) cuchitril m, tugurio m (esp LAm); (=town) poblacho m, pueblo m de mala muerte *

2. VT

1) (=make hole in) (gen) agujerear; [+ ship] abrir una brecha en

2) [+ ball] (Golf) meter en el hoyo; (Snooker) meter en la tronera

3.

VI
(Golf)
to hole in one — hacer un hoyo de un golpe

- hole up

* * *

I [həʊl]
noun

1)

a) (in belt, material, clothing) agujero m; ( in ground) hoyo m, agujero m; ( in road) bache m; ( in wall) boquete m; ( in defenses) brecha f

to make a hole in something — hacer* un agujero en algo, agujerear algo

that made a hole in their savings — eso se llevó or se comió buena parte de sus ahorros

in the hole — (AmE)

we're $10,000 in the hole to the bank — le debemos 10.000 dólares al banco

money just burns a hole in his/her pocket — el dinero le quema las manos

to need something like a hole in the head: I need a visit from him like I need a hole in the head — lo único que me faltaba! que él viniera a verme!

b) (in argument, proposal) punto m débil

to pick holes in something — encontrarle* defectos or faltas a algo

c) ( of animal) madriguera f

2) ( Sport)

a) ( in golf) hoyo m

b) ( in US football) hueco m

3)

a) ( unpleasant place) (colloq)

this town is a real hole! — qué pueblo de mala muerte! (fam)

b) ( awkward situation) (colloq)

to be in a hole — estar* en un apuro or aprieto

to get somebody out of a hole — sacar* a alguien de un apuro or aprieto

II

transitive verb

1) ( in golf) \<\<ball\>\> embocar*; \<\<putt/shot\>\> transformar

2) \<\<ship\>\> abrir* una brecha en

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- hole up

English-spanish dictionary > hole
14 hollow

1. adjective
1) (not solid) hohl; Hohl[ziegel, -mauer, -zylinder, -kugel]

2) (sunken) eingefallen [Wangen, Schläfen]; hohl, tief liegend [Augen]

3) (echoing) hohl [Ton, Klang]

4) (fig.): (empty) wertlos

5) (fig.): (cynical) verlogen; leer [Versprechen]; gequält [Lachen]
2. noun
[Boden]senke, die; [Boden]vertiefung, die

hold something in the hollow of one's hand — etwas in der hohlen Hand halten
3. adverb
beat somebody hollow — (coll.) jemanden um Längen schlagen (ugs.)
4. transitive verb
hollow out — aushöhlen; graben [Höhle]

* * *
['holəu] 1. adjective
1) (having an empty space in it: a hollow tree; Bottles, pipes and tubes are hollow.) hohl

2) ((of a sound) strangely deep, as if made in something hollow: a hollow voice.) hohl
2. noun
1) (something hollow: hollows in her cheeks.) die Höhle

2) (a small valley; a dip in the ground: You can't see the farm from here because it's in a hollow.) die Vertiefung

•

- academic.ru/35238/hollowness">hollowness
- beat hollow
- hollow out
* * *

hol·low

[ˈhɒləʊ, AM ˈhɑ:loʊ]

I. adj

1. (empty) hohl

2. (sunken) hohl

\hollow cheeks eingefallene Wangen

3. (sound) hohl, dumpf

4. ( pej: false) wertlos

there's a rather \hollow ring to her profession of complete contentment ihre Behauptung, sie sei vollkommen zufrieden, kommt nicht sehr überzeugend rüber fam

\hollow laughter ungläubiges Gelächter

\hollow promise leeres Versprechen

5. ( pej: insignificant) unbedeutend

\hollow victory schaler Sieg

6.

▶ to beat sb \hollow jdn haushoch schlagen

▶ to have \hollow legs BRIT ( hum) wie ein Scheunendrescher fressen sl

II. n

1. (hole) Senke f, SCHWEIZ a. Grube f

2. AM (valley) Tal nt

3.

▶ to have sb in the \hollow of one's hand jdn [fest] in der Hand haben

III. adv

1. (empty) hohl

to feel \hollow [inside] sich [o hohl] leer akk fühlen

2. (hungry)

to feel \hollow inside ein Loch im Bauch haben fam

3. (sound)

to sound \hollow hohl klingen

IV. vt

▪ to \hollow sth etw aushöhlen

* * *
['hɒləʊ]
1. adj

1) hohl; (= concave) surface, cheeks hohl, eingefallen; eyes tief liegend; (= empty) feeling hohl, leer;

2) (= meaningless) gesture, threat, sham, words, promise leer; victory geschenkt; (= insincere) person unaufrichtig; laugh hohl; (= forced) gequält

to sound hollow, to have a hollow ring (to it) (fig) —

this claim rings hollow — diese Behauptung klingt hohl or falsch

3) sound hohl, dumpf; voice hohl

with a (deep,) hollow voice — mit Grabesstimme

2. n

1) (= cavity) Höhlung f; (in larger structure) Hohlraum m

the hollow in the tree's trunk — die Höhlung im Baum

2) (= depression) Vertiefung f; (= small valley) (Boden)senke f

a wooded hollow —

in the hollow between two waves — im Wellental

to hold sth in the hollow of one's hand — etw in der hohlen Hand halten

the hollow of the back — das Kreuz

3. adv (Brit)

to beat sb hollow (inf) — jdn haushoch schlagen, jdn fertigmachen (inf)

* * *

hollow [ˈhɒləʊ; US ˈhɑləʊ]

A s

1. Höhle f, (Aus)Höhlung f, Hohlraum m:

hollow of the hand hohle Hand;

have sb in the hollow of one’s hand jemanden völlig in seiner Gewalt haben;

hollow of the knee Kniekehle f

2. Mulde f, Senke f, Vertiefung f

3. TECH

a) Hohlkehle f

b) Gussblase f

B adj (adv hollowly)

1. hohl, Hohl…:

beat sb hollow Br umg jemanden haushoch schlagen, SPORT auch jemanden überfahren oder vernaschen;

he’s got hollow legs ( oder a hollow leg) umg der kann essen, so viel er will, und wird nicht dick

2. hohl, dumpf (Klang, Stimme etc)

3. fig

a) hohl, leer

b) falsch, unaufrichtig: → ring² A 5

4. wertlos (Sieg)

5. hohl:

a) eingefallen (Wangen)

b) tief liegend (Augen)

6. leer, hungrig:

feel hollow Hunger haben

C adv hohl (auch fig):

ring hollow

a) hohl klingen (Versprechen etc),

b) unglaubwürdig klingen (Protest etc)

D v/t: oft hollow out

1. aushöhlen

2. TECH (aus)kehlen, ausstemmen, hohlbohren

E v/i oft hollow out hohl werden

* * *
1. adjective
1) (not solid) hohl; Hohl[ziegel, -mauer, -zylinder, -kugel]

2) (sunken) eingefallen [Wangen, Schläfen]; hohl, tief liegend [Augen]

3) (echoing) hohl [Ton, Klang]

4) (fig.): (empty) wertlos

5) (fig.): (cynical) verlogen; leer [Versprechen]; gequält [Lachen]
2. noun
[Boden]senke, die; [Boden]vertiefung, die

hold something in the hollow of one's hand — etwas in der hohlen Hand halten
3. adverb
beat somebody hollow — (coll.) jemanden um Längen schlagen (ugs.)
4. transitive verb
hollow out — aushöhlen; graben [Höhle]

* * *

adj.

hohl adj. n.

Aushöhlung f.

Hohlraum -¨e m.

Höhle -n f.

Höhlung -en f.

English-german dictionary > hollow
15 निर् _nir

निर् ind. A substitute for निस् before vowels and soft consonants conveying the senses of 'out of', 'away from'. 'without', 'free from', and be frequently expressed by 'less', 'un', used with the noun; see the compounds given below; see निस् and cf. अ also.

-Comp. -अंश a.

1 whole, entire.

-2 not entitled to any share of the ancestral property.

-अक्षः the place of no latitute; i. e. the terrestrial equator (in astronomy). ˚देशः

1 a first meridian, as Laṅkā.

-2 a place where the sun is always vertical and the days and nights are equal.

-3 the equatorial region.

-अक्षर a. Not knowing the letters, illiterate.

-अग्नि a. having lost or neg- lected the consecrated fire; स संन्यासी च योगी च न निरग्निर्न चाक्रियः Bg.6.1.

-अग्र (क) a. divisible without remain- der.

-अङ्कुश a. 'not curbed by a hook', unchecked, uncontrolled; unruly, independent, completely free, unfettered; निरङ्कुश इव द्विपः Bhāg.; कामो निकामनिरङ्कुशः Gīt.7; निरङ्कुशाः कवयः Sk.; Bh.3.15; Mv.3.39; विनयरुचयः सदैव निरङ्कुशाः Mu.3.6. ˚ता self-will, indepen- dence.

-अघ a. sinless, blameless.

-अङ्ग a.

1 having no parts.

-2 deprived of expedients or resources.

-अजिन a. skinless.

-अञ्जन a.

1 without collyrium; निरञ्जने साचिविलोलिकं दृशौ Ki.8.52.

-2 unstained, untinged.

-3 free from falsehood; तदा विद्वान् पुण्यपापे विधूय निरञ्जनं परमं साम्यमुपैति Munda 3.1.3.

-4 simple, artless.

(-नः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.

-2 N. of the Supreme Being.

(-ना) 1 the day of full moon.

-2 an epithet of Durgā.

-अतिशय a. unsurpassed, matchless, un- rivalled; निरतिशयं गरिमाणं तेन जनन्याः स्मरन्ति विद्वांसः Pt.1.3. (

-यः) the Supreme Being.

-अत्यय a.

1 free from danger, secure, safe; तद्भवान् वृत्तसंपन्नः स्थितः पथि निरत्यये Rām.4.29.12; R.17.53.

-2 free from fault, unblamable, faultless, disinterested; Ki.1.12, शक्तिरर्थपतिषु स्वयंग्रहं प्रेम कारयति वा निरत्ययम् 13.61.

-3 com- pletely successful.

-अधिष्ठान a.

1 supportless.

-2 in- dependent.

-अध्व a. one who has lost one's way.

-अनुक्रोश a. pitiless, merciless, hard-hearted. (

-शः) mercilessness, hard-heartedness.

-अनुग a. having no followers.

-अनुग्रह a. Ungracious, unkind; Bhāg.5. 12.7.

-अनुनासिक a. not nasal.

-अनुमान a. not bound to conclusions or consequences.

-अनुयोज्य a. unblamable, faultless.

-अनुरोध a.

1 unfavourable, unfriendly.

-2 unkind, unamiable; Māl.1.

-अन्तर a.

-1 constant, perpetual, uninterrupted, incessant; निरन्त- राधिपटलैः Bv.1.16; निरन्तरास्वन्तरवातवृष्टिषु Ku.5.25.

-2 having no intervening or intermediate space, having no interval, close, closely contiguous, in close contact; मूढे निरन्तरपयोधरया मयैव Mk.5.15; हृदयं निरन्तरबृहत्कठिनस्तन- मण्डलावरणमप्यभिदन् Śi.9.66.

-3 compact, dense; परितो रुद्धनिरन्तराम्बराः Śi.16.76.

-4 coarse, gross.

-5 faithful, true (as a friend).

-6 not hidden from view.

-7 not different, similar, identical.

-8 sincere, sympathetic; सुहृदि निरन्तरचित्ते (निवेद्य दुःखं सुखीभवति) Pt.1.341.

-9 abounding in, full of; निपात्यमानैर्ददृशे निरन्तरम् Rām.7.7. 54; गुणैश्च निरन्तराणि Mv.4.12. (

-रम्) ind.

1 without interruption, constantly, continually, incessantly.

-2 without intervening space or interval.

-3 closely, tightly, firmly; (परिष्वजस्व) कान्तैरिदं मम निरन्तरमङ्गमङ्गैः Ve.3.27; परिष्वजेते शयने निरन्तरम् Ṛs.2.11.

-4 immedia- tely. ˚अभ्यासः constant study, diligent exercise or pra- ctice.

-अन्तराल a.

1 without an intervening space, close.

-2 narrow.

-अन्धस् a. foodless, hungry.

-अन्वय a.

1 having no progeny, childless.

-2 unconnected, unrelated; Ms.8.198.

-3 not agreeing with the con- text (as a word in a sentence).

-4 without logical connection or regular sequence, unmethodical.

-5 without being seen, out of sight; निरन्वयं भवेत् स्तेयम् Ms.8. 332.

-6 without retinue, unaccompanied, see अन्वय.

-7 sudden, unexpected; U.7.

-8 exterminatory, without leaving any species or trace; प्रागाधारनिरन्वयप्रमथनादुच्छेदमे- वाकरोः... Mv.3.13; (com. नाशो द्विविधः--स्वान्वयविनाशः, निरन्वयविनाशश्चेति......निर्वापणादिना सजातीयज्वालोदयानर्हविनाशस्तु निरन्वयविनाशः ।).

-अपत्रप a.

1 shameless, impudent.

-2 bold.

-अपराध a. guiltless, innocent, faultless, blame- less. (

-धः) innocence.

-अपवर्त a.

1 not turning back.

-2 (in arith.) leaving no common divisor, reduced to the lowest terms.

-अपवाद a.

1 blameless.

-2 not admitting of any exception.

-अपाय a.

1 free from harm or evil.

-2 free from decay, imperishable.

-3 infallible; उपायो निरपायो$यमस्माभिरभिचिन्तितः Rām.1.1.2.

-अपेक्ष a.

1 not depending on, irrespective or independent of, having no need of (with loc.); न्यायनिर्णीतसारत्वा- न्निरपेक्षमिवागमे Ki.11.39.

-2 disregarding, taking no notice of.

-3 free from desire, secure; निरपेक्षो न कर्तव्यो भृत्यैः स्वामी कदाचन H.2.82.

-4 careless, negligent, indifferent

-5 indifferent to worldly attachments or pursuits; समुपोढेषु कामेषु निरपेक्षः परिव्रजेत् Ms.6.41.

-6 disinterested, not expecting any reward from another; दिशि दिशि निरपेक्ष- स्तावकीनं विवृण्वन् Bv.1.5.

-7 without purpose. (

-क्षा) indifference, disregard.

-अपेक्षित a.

1 disregarded.

-2 regardless.

-अपेक्षिन् a. disregarding, indifferent.

-अभिभव a.

1 not subject to humiliation or disgrace.

-2 not to be surpassed, unrivalled.

-अभिमान a.

1 free from self-conceit, devoid of pride or egotism.

-2 void of self-respect.

-3 unconscious.

-अभिलाष a. not caring for, indifferent to; स्वसुखनिरभिलाषः खिद्यसे लोकहेतोः Ś.5.7.

-अभिसंधानम् absence of design.

-अभ्र a. cloudless.

-अमर्ष a.

1 void of anger, patient.

-2 apa- thetic.

-अम्बर a. naked.

-अम्बु a.

1 abstaining from water.

-2 waterless, destitute of water.

-अर्गल a. without a bolt, unbarred, unobstructed, unrestrained, unimpeded, completely free; M.5; मरणसमये त्यक्त्वा शङ्कां प्रलापनिरर्गलम् Māl.5.26. (

-लम्) ind. freely.

-अर्थ a.

1 void of wealth, poor, indigent; स्त्रियः कृतार्थाः पुरुषं निरर्थं निष्पीडितालक्तकवत्त्यजन्ति Pt.1.194.

-2 meaningless, un- meaning (as a word or sentence).

-3 non-sensical.

-4 vain, useless, purposeless.

(-र्थः) 1 loss, detriment.

-2 nonsense.

-अर्थक a.

1 useless, vain, unprofitable.

-2 unmeaning, nonsensical, conveying no reasonable meaning; इत्थं जन्म निरर्थकं क्षितितले$रण्ये यथा मालती S. D.

-3 (a consonant) not followed by a vowel. (

-कम्) an expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr.2.6.

-अलंकृतिः (in Rhet.) want of ornament, simplicity.

-अवकाश a.

1 without free space.

-2 without leisure.

-अवग्रह a.

1 'free from restraint', unrestrained, un- checked, uncontrolled, irresistible.

-2 free, indepen- dent.

-3 self-willed, head-strong. (

-हम्) ind.

1 un- interruptedly.

-2 intensely, strongly.

-अवद्य a.

1 blameless, faultless, unblameable, unobjectionable; हृद्य- निरवद्यरूपो भूपो बभूव Dk.1.

-2 an epithet of the Supreme Being (having no passions).

-अवधि a. having no end, unlimited; कथं तूष्णीं सह्यो निरवधिरयं त्वप्रतिविधः U. 3.44;6.3; Māl.1.6.

-2 continuous; महानाधिव्याधि- र्निरवधिरिदानीं प्रसरतु Māl.4.3.

- अवयव a.

1 without parts.

-2 indivisible.

-3 without limbs.

-अवलम्ब a.

1 unsupported, without support; Ś.6.

-2 not affording support.

-3 not depending or relying on.

-अवशेष a. whole, complete, entire, (निरवशेषेण ind. completely, entirely, fully, totally).

-अवसाद a. cheerful; Gīt.

-अव्यय a. eternal, immutable.

- अशन a. abstaining from food. (

-नम्) fasting.

-अश्रि a. even; Kau. A.2.11.

-अष्ट a. Ved. driven away, scattered. (

-ष्टः) a horse twentyfour years old.

-अस्त्र a. weaponless, unarmed.

-अस्थि a. boneless.

-अहंकार, -अहंकृति a. free from egotism or pride, humble, lowly; Bg.12.13.

-अहंकृत a.

1 having no egotism or self-consciousness.

-2 without individuality.

-3 unselfish.

-अहम् a. free from egotism or self-conceit; ह्यनामरूपं निरहं प्रपद्ये Bhāg. 5.19.4.

-आकाङ्क्ष a.

1 wishing nothing, free from desire.

-2 wanting nothing to fill up or complete (as the sense of a word or sentence).

-आकार a.

1 devoid of form, formless, without form.

-2 ugly, deformed.

-3 disguised.

-4 unassuming, modest.

(-रः) 1 the universal spirit, Almighty.

-2 an epithet of Śiva.

-3 of Viṣṇu. ˚ज्ञानवादः the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impres- sed on the mind; Sarva. S.

-आकृति a.

1 formless, shapeless.

-2 deformed.

(-तिः) 1 a religious student who has not duly gone through a course of study, or who has not properly read the Vedas.

-2 especially, a Brāhmaṇa who has neglected the duties of his caste by not going through a regular course of study; a fool; ग्रामधान्यं यथा शून्यं यथा कूपश्च निर्जलः । यथा हुतमनग्नौ च तथैव स्यान्निराकृतौ ॥ Mb.12.36.48.

-3 one who neglects the five great religious duties or yajñas; Ms.3.154.

-आकाश a. leaving no free space, completely filled or occupied,

-आकुल a.

1 unconfused, unperplexed, un- bewildered; Ki.11.38.

-2 steady, calm; सुपात्रनिक्षेपनिरा- कुलात्मना (प्रजासृजा) Śi.1.28.

-3 clear.

-4 perspicuous; अलिकुलसङ्कुलकुसुमसमूहनिराकुलबकुलकलापे Gīt.1.

(-लम्) 1 calmness serenity.

-2 perspicuity, clearness.

-आक्रन्द a. not crying or complaining. (

-दः) a place where no sound can be heard.

-आक्रोश a. unaccused, unreviled.

- आगम a. not founded on revelation or scripture, not derived from the Vedas.

-आगस् a. faultless, innocent, sinless; कथमेकपदे निरागसं जनमाभाष्यमिमं न मन्यसे R.8.48.

-आचार a. without approved customs or usages, lawless, barbarian.

-आडम्बर a.

1 without drums.

-2 without show, unostentatious.

-आतङ्क a.

1 free from fear; R.1.63; निरातङ्को रङ्को विहरति चिरं कोटिकनकैः Śaṅkara (देव्यपराधक्षमापनस्तोत्रम् 6).

-2 without ailment, comfort- able, healthy.

-3 not causing pain.

-4 unchecked, unhampered; निरातङ्कः पङ्केष्विव पिशितपिण्डेषु विलसन् Māl. 5.34. (

-कः) an epithet of Śiva.

- आतप a. sheltered from heat, shady, not penetrated by the sun's rays. (

-पा) the night.

- आदर a. disrespectful.

-आदान a.

1 taking or receiving nothing; Mb.3.

-2 an epithet of Buddha.

-आधार a.

1 without a receptacle.

-2 without support, supportless (fig. also); निराधारो हा रोदिमि कथय केषामिह पुरः G. L.4.39.

-आधि a. secure, free from anxiety.

-आनन्द a. cheerless, sad, sorrowful.

-आन्त्र a.

1 disembowelled.

-2 having the entrails hanging out.

-आपद् a. free from misfortune or calamity. (-f.) prosperity.

-आबाध a.

1 unvexed, unmolested, undis- turbed, free from disturbance.

-2 unobstructed.

-3 not molesting or disturbing.

-4 (in law) frivolously vexatious (as a suit or cause of complaint); e. g. अस्मद्- गृहप्रदीपप्रकाशेनायं स्वगृहे व्यवहरति Mitā.

- आमय a.

1 free from disease or illness, sound, healthy, hale.

-2 untainted, pure.

-3 guileless.

-4 free from defects or blemishes.

-5 full, complete.

-6 infallible.

-7 not liable to failure or miscarriage. (

-यः, यम्) freedom from disease or illness, health, well-being, welfare, happiness; कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च प्रतिपत्स्व निरामयम् Mb.5.78.8.

(-यः) 1 a wild goat.

-2 a hog or boar.

-आमिष a.

1 fleshless; निरुपमरसप्रीत्या खादन्नरास्थि निरामिषम् Bh.

-2 having no sensual desires or covetousness; Ms.6.49.

-3 receiving no wages or remuneration.

-आय a. yielding no income or revenue, profitless.

-यः an idler living from hand to mouth.

- आयत a.

1 full-stretched or extended; निरायतपूर्वकायाः Ś.1.8.

-2 contracted, compact.

-आय- -तत्वम् shortness, compactness; निरायतत्वादुदरेण ताम्यता Ki.8.17.

-आयति a. one whose end is at hand; नियता लघुता निरायतेः Ki.2.14.

-आयास a. not fatiguing, easy.

-आयुध a. unarmed, weaponless.

-आरम्भ a. abstaining from all work (in good sense); Mb.3.82.11.

-आलम्ब a.

1 having no prop or support (fig. also); ऊर्ध्वबाहुं निरालम्बं तं राजा प्रत्यभाषत Rām.7.89.1; निरालम्बो लोकः कुलमयशसा नः परिवृतम् Mv.4.53.

-2 not depending on another, independent.

-3 self-supported, friendless, alone; निरालम्बो लम्बोदरजननि कं यामि शरणम् Jag. (

-म्बा) spikenard. (

-म्बम्) Brahman.

-आलोक a.

1 not looking about or seeing.

-2 deprived of sight.

-3 deprived of light, dark; निरालोकं लोकम् Māl.5.3; Bhāg.8.24.35.

-5 invisible. (

-कः) an epithet of Śiva.

-आवर्ण a. manifest, evident.

-आश a.

1 devoid of hope, despairing or despondent of; मनो बभूवेन्दुमतीनिराशम् R.6.2.

-2 depriving (one) of all hope.

-आशक, -आशिन् a. hopeless; अद्य दुर्योधनो राज्याज्जीविताच्च निराशकः (भविष्यति) Mb.8.74.13.

-आशङ्क a. fearless.

-आशा hopeless- ness, despair.

-आशिस् a.

1 without a boon or blessing, without virtues; आश्रमा विहिताः सर्वे वर्जयित्वा निराशिषम् Mb.12.63.13.

-2 without any desire, wish or hope, indifferent; निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा Bg.4.21; जगच्छ- रण्यस्य निराशिषः सतः Ku.5.76.

-आश्रय a.

1 without a prop or support, supportless, unsupported; न तिष्ठति निराश्रयं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.41.

-2 friendless, destitute, alone, without shelter or refuge; निराश्रयाधुना वत्सलता.

-3 not deep (as a wound).

-आस्वाद a. tasteless, insipid, un- savoury.

-आहार a. 'foodless', fasting, abstaining from food. (

-रः) fasting; कालो$ग्निः कर्म मृद् वायुर्मनो ज्ञानं तपो जलम् । पश्चात्तापो निराहारः सर्वे$मी शुद्धिहेतवः ॥ Y.3.31.

-इङ्ग a. immovable, stationary; यथा दीपो निवातस्थो निरिङ्गो ज्वलते पुनः Mb.12.46.6.

-इच्छ a. without wish or desire, indifferent.

-इन्द्रिय a.

1 having lost a limb or the use of it.

-2 mutilated, maimed.

-3 weak, infirm, frail; Kaṭh.1.1.3.

-4 barren.

-5 without प्रमाण or means of certain knowledge; निरिन्द्रिया ह्यमन्त्राश्च स्त्रियो$नृत- मिति स्थितिः Ms.9.18.

-6 destitute of manly vigour, impotent (Ved.).

-इन्धन a. destitute of fuel.

-ईति a. free from the calamities of the season; निरातङ्का निरीतयः R.1.63; see ईति.

-ईश्वर a. godless, atheistic. -˚वाद atheistic doctrine.

-ईषम् the body of a plough.

-ईह a.

1 desireless, indifferent; निरीहाणामीशस्तृणमिव तिरस्कारविषयः Mu.3.16.

-2 inactive; निरीहस्य हतद्विषः R.1.24.

(-हा), -निरीहता, -त्वम् 1 inactivity.

-2 indifference.

-उच्छ्वास a.

1 breathless, without breathing; निरुच्छ्वासं हरिं चक्रुः Rām.7.7.6.

-2 narrow, contracted; उपेयुषो वर्त्म निरन्तराभिरसौ निरुच्छ्वासमनीकिनीभिः Śi.3.32.

-3 dead; निरुच्छ्वासाः पुनः केचित् पतिता जगतीतले Rām.6.58.13. (

-सः) absence of breath; लोका निरुच्छ्वासनिपीडिता भृशम् Bhāg.4. 8.8.

-उत्तर a.

1 answerless, without a reply.

-2 un- able to answer, silenced.

-3 having no superior.

-उत्थ a. irrecoverable.

-उद्धति a. not jolting (a chariot); अभूतल- स्पर्शतया निरुद्धतिः Ś.7.1. (v. l.)

-उत्सव a. without festivi- ties; विरतं गेयमृतुर्निरुत्सवः R.8.66.

-उत्साह a.

1 inactive, indolent.

-2 devoid of energy.

(-हः) 1 absence of energy.

-2 indolence.

-उत्सुक a.

1 indifferent.

-2 calm, tranquil.

- उदक a. waterless.

- उदर a.

1 having no belly or trunk.

-2 thin (अतुन्दिल); श्रीमान्निरुदरो महान् Rām.3.16.31.

-उद्यम, -उद्योग a. effortless, inactive, lazy, idle.

उद्विग्न, -उद्वेग a. free from excitement or perturbation, sedate, calm.

-उपक्रम a.

1 without a commencement.

-2 incurable.

-उपद्रव a.

1 free from calamity or affliction, not visited by danger or adver- sity, lucky, happy, undisturbed, unmolested, free from hostile attacks.

-2 free from national distress or tyranny.

-3 causing no affliction.

-4 auspicious (as a star).

-5 secure, peaceful.

-उपधि a. guileless, honest; U.2.2. ˚जीवन a. leading an honest life. (v. l.).

-उपपत्ति a. unsuitable.

- उपपद a.

1 without any title or designation; अरे आर्यचारुदत्तं निरुपपदेन नाम्नालपसि Mk.1.18/19.

-2 unconnected with a subordinate word.

-उपप्लव a.

1 free from disturbance, obstacle or calamity, unharmed; निरुपप्लवानि नः कर्माणि संवृत्तानि Ś3.

-2 not causing any affliction or misery.

-3 an epithet of Śiva.

-उपभोग a. without enjoyment; संसरति निरुपभोगं भावैरधिवासितं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.4.

- उपम a. peerless, matchless, incomparable.

-उपसर्ग free from portents.

-उपस्कृत a. not corrupted, pure; of self-denying temperament; शमेन तपसा चैव भक्त्या च निरुपस्कृतः । शुद्धात्मा ब्राह्मणो रात्रौ निदर्शनमपश्यत ॥ Mb.12.271.14.

- उपहत a.

1 not injured, unhurt.

-2 auspicious, lucky.

-उपाख्य a.

1 unreal, false, non-existent (as वन्ध्यापुत्र).

-2 immaterial.

-3 invisible. (

-ख्यम्) the supreme Brahman.

-उपाधि (क) a. without qualities, absolute.

-उपाय a.

1 without expedients, helpless.

-2 unsuc- cessful.

-उपेक्ष a.

1 free from trick or fraud.

-2 not neglectful.

-उष्मन् a. devoid of heat, cold.

-गन्ध a. void of smell, scentless, unfragrant, inodorous; निर्गन्धा इव किंशुकाः. ˚पुष्पी f. the Śālmali tree.

-गर्व a. free from pride.

-गवाक्ष a. windowless.

-गुण a.

1 stringless (as a bow).

-2 devoid of all properties.

-3 devoid of good qualities, bad, worthless; निर्गुणः शोभते नैव विपुलाड- म्बरो$पि ना Bv.1.115.

-4 without attributes; साकारं च निराकारं सगुणं निर्गुणं विभुम् Brahmavai. P.

-5 having no epithet. (

-णः) the Supreme Spirit. ˚आत्मक a. having no qualities.

-गृहः a. houseless, homeless; सुगृही निर्गृही- कृता Pt.39.

-गौरव a.

1 without dignity, undignified.

-2 devoid of respect.

-ग्रन्थ a.

1 freed from all ties or hindrances; आत्मारामाश्च मुनयो निर्ग्रन्था अप्युरुक्रमे । कुर्वन्त्यहैतुकीं भक्तिम् Bhāg.1.7.1.

-2 poor, possessionless, beggarly.

-3 alone, unassisted.

(-न्थः) 1 an idiot, a fool.

-2 a gambler.

-3 a saint or devotee who has renounced all worldly attachments and wanders about naked and lives as a hermit.

-4 A Buddha Muni.

-ग्रन्थक a.

1 clever, expert.

-2 unaccompanied, alone.

-3 deserted, abandoned.

-4 fruitless. (

-कः 1 a religious mendicant.

-2 a naked devotee.

-3 a gam- bler.

-ग्रन्थिक a. clever. (

-कः) a naked mendicant, a Jaina mendicant of the Digambara class.

-घटम् 1 a free market.

-2 a crowded market.

-घण्टः See निघण्टः.

-घृण a.

1 cruel, merciless, pitiless.

-2 shame- less, immodest.

-घृणा cruelty.

-घोष a. noiseless, still, calm.

-जन a.

1 tenantless, uninhabited, unfrequented, lonely, desolate.

-2 without any retinue or attendants; भूयश्चैवाभिरक्षन्तु निर्धनान्निर्जना इव Mb.12.151.7. (

-नम्) a desert, solitude, lonely place.

-जन्तु a. free from living germs; H. Yoga.

-जर a.

1 young, fresh.

-2 imperishable, immortal. (

-रः) a deity, god; (nom. pl. निर्जराः -निर्जरसः) (

-रम्) ambrosia, nectar.

-जरायु a. Ved. skinless.

-जल a.

1 waterless, desert, destitute of water.

-2 not mixed with water. (

-लः) a waste, desert. ˚एकादशी N. of the eleventh day in the bright half of Jyeṣṭha.

-जाड्य free from coldness.

-जिह्वः a frog.

-जीव a.

1 lifeless.

-2 dead; चिता दहति निर्जीवं चिन्ता दहति जीवितम्.

-ज्ञाति a. having no kinsmen, alone.

-ज्वर a. feverless, healthy.

-दण्डः a Śūdra.

-दय a.

1 merci- less, cruel, pitiless, unmerciful, unkind.

-2 passion- ate.

-3 very close, firm or fast, strong, excessive, violent; मुग्धे विधेहि मयि निर्दयदन्तदंशम् Gīt.1; निर्दयरति- श्रमालसाः R.19.32; निर्दयाश्लेषहेतोः Me.18.

-4 unpitied by any; निर्दया निर्नमस्कारास्तन्मनोरनुशासनम् Ms.9.239.

-दयम् ind.

1 unmercifully, cruelly.

-2 violently, excessively; न प्रहर्तुमलमस्मि निर्दयम् R.11.84.

-दश a. more than ten days old; यदा पशुर्निर्दशः स्यादथ मेध्यो भवे- दिति Bhāg.9.7.11.

- दशन a. toothless.

-दाक्षिण्य a. uncourteous.

-दुःख a.

1 free from pain, painless.

-2 not causing pain.

-दैन्य a. happy, comfortable.

-दोष a.

1 faultless, defectless; न निर्दोषं न निर्गुणम्

-2 guiltless, innocent.

-द्रव्य a.

1 immaterial.

-2 without property, poor.

-द्रोह a. not hostile, friendly, well-disposed, not malicious.

-द्वन्द्व a.

1 indifferent in regard to opposite pairs of feelings (pleasure or pain), neither glad nor sorry; निर्द्वन्द्वो निर्ममो भूत्वा चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह Mb.1.85.16; निर्द्वन्द्वो नित्यसत्त्वस्थो निर्योगक्षेम आत्मवान् Bg.2.45.

-2 not dependent upon another, independent.

-3 free from jealousy or envy.

-4 not double.

-5 not contested, un- disputed.

-6 not acknowledging two principles.

-धन a. without property, poor, indigent; शशिनस्तुल्यवंशो$पि निर्धनः परिभूयते Chāṇ.82. (

-नः) an old ox. ˚ता, ˚त्वम् poverty, indigence.

-धर्म a. unrighteous, impious, unholy.

-धूम a. smokeless.

-धौत a. cleansed, rendered clean; निर्धौत- दानामलगण्डभित्तिर्वन्यः सरित्तो गज उन्ममज्ज R.5.43.

-नमस्कार a.

1 not courteous or civil, not respecting any one.

-2 disrespected, despised.

-नर a. abandoned by men, deserted.

-नाणक a. coinless, penniless; Mk.2.

-नाथ a. without a guardian or master. ˚ता

1 want of protection.

-2 widowhood.

-3 orphanage.

-नाभि a. going or reaching beyond the navel; निर्नाभि कौशेयमुपात्तबाणम् Ku.7.7.

-नायक a. having no leader or ruler, anarchic.

-नाशन, -नाशिन् a. expelling, banishing.

-निद्र a. sleepless, wakeful.

-निमित्त a.

1 causeless.

-2 disinterested.

-निमेष a. not twinkling.

-बन्धु a. without kindred or relation, friendless.

-बल n. powerless, weak, feeble.

-बाध a.

1 unobstructed.

-2 unfrequented, lonely, solitary.

-3 unmolested.

(-धः) 1 a part of the marrow.

-2 a knob.

-बीज a. seedless, impotent. (

-जा) a sort of grape (Mar. बेदाणा).

-बुद्धि a. stupid, ignorant, foolish.

-बुष, -बुस a. unhusked, freed from chaff.

-भक्त a. taken without eating (as a medicine).

-भय a.

1 fearless, undaunted.

-2 free from danger, safe, secure; निर्भयं तु भवेद्यस्य राष्ट्रं बाहुबलाश्रितम् Ms.9.255.

-भर a.

1 excessive, vehement, violent, much, strong; त्रपाभरनिर्भर- स्मरशर &c. Gīt.12; तन्व्यास्तिष्ठतु निर्भरप्रणयिता मानो$पि रम्यो- दयः Amaru.47.

-2 ardent.

-3 fast, close (as embrace); कुचकुम्भनिर्भरपरीरम्भामृतं वाञ्छति Gīt.; परिरभ्य निर्भरम् Gīt.1.

-4 sound, deep (as sleep).

-5 full of, filled with (at the end of comp.); आनन्द˚, गर्व˚ &c. (

-रः) a servant receiving no wages. (

-रम्) excess. (

-रम् ind.)

1 ex- cessively, exceedingly, intensely.

-2 soundly.

-भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky.

-भाज्य a. to be separated; स निर्भाज्यः स्वकादंशात् किंचिद्दत्वोपजीवनम् Ms.9.27.

-भृतिः a. without wages, hireless.

-भोगः a. not fond of plea- sures.

-मक्षिक a. 'free from flies', undisturbed, private, lonely. (

-कम्) ind. without flies, i. e. lonely, private; कृतं भवतेदानीं निर्मक्षिकम् Ś.2,6.

-मज्ज a. fatless, meagre.

-मत्सर a. free from envy, unenvious; निर्मत्सरे मत्समे वत्स... वसुन्धराभारमारोप्य Rāmāyaṇachampū.

-मत्स्य a. fishless.

-मद a.

1 not intoxicated, sober, quiet.

-2 not proud, humble.

-3 sad, sorry.

-4 not in rut (as an elephant).

-मनुज, -मनुष्य a. tenantless, uninhabited, deserted by men.

-मन्तु a. faultless, innocent.

-मन्त्र a.

1 a ceremony, unaccompanied by holy texts.

-2 not familiar with holy texts; Mb.12.36.43.

-मन्यु, -मन्युक a. free from anger; Mb.5.133.4.

-मम a.

1 free from all connections with the outer world, who has renounced all worldly ties; संसारमिव निर्ममः (ततार) R.12.6; Bg.2.71; निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः 3.3.

-2 unselfish, disinterested.

-3 indifferent to (with loc.); निर्ममे निर्ममो$र्थेषु मथुरां मधुराकृतिः R.15.28; प्राप्तेष्वर्थेषु निर्ममाः Mb.

-4 an epithet of Śiva.

-मर्याद a.

1 boundless, immeasurable.

-2 transgressing the limits of right or propriety, unrestrained, unruly, sinful, criminal; मनुजपशुभिर्निर्मर्यादैर्भवद्भिरुदायुधैः Ve.3.22.

-3 confused.

-4 insolent, immodest. (

-दम्) ind. confusedly, topsy- turvy. (

-दम्) confusion, disorder.

-मल a.

1 free from dirt or impurities, clear, pure, stainless, unsullied (fig. also); नीरान्निर्मलतो जनिः Bv.1.63.

-2 resplendent, bright; Bh.1.56.

-3 sinless, virtuous; निर्मलाः स्वर्गमायान्ति सन्तः सुकृतिनो यथा Ms.8.318.

(-लम्) 1 talc.

-2 the remainings of an offering made to a deity. ˚उपलः a crystal.

- मशक a. free from gnats.

-मांस a. fleshless; स्वल्प- स्नायुवसावशेषमलिनं निर्मांसमप्यस्थिकम् Bh.2.3.

-मान a.

1 without self-confidence.

-2 free from pride.

-मानुष a. uninhabited, desolate.

-मार्ग a. roadless, pathless.

-मिथ्य a. not false, true; H. Yoga.

-मुटः 1 a tree bearing large blossoms.

-2 the sun.

-3 a rogue. (

-टम्) a large free market or fair.

-मूल a.

1 rootless (as a tree).

-2 baseless, unfounded (statement, charge &c.).

-3 eradicated.

-मेघ a. cloudless.

-मेध a. without un- derstanding, stupid, foolish, dull.

-मोह a. free from illusion. (

-हः) an epithet of Śiva.

-यत्न a. inactive, lazy, dull.

-यन्त्रण a.

1 unrestrained, unobstructed, uncontrolled, unrestricted.

-2 unruly, self-willed, in- dependent.

(-णम्) 1 squeezing out.

-2 absence of restraint, independence.

-यशस्क a. without fame, dis- creditable, inglorious.

-युक्त a.

1 constructed, built.

-2 directed.

-3 (in music) limited to metre and mea- sure.

-युक्ति f.

1 disunion.

-2 absence of connection or government.

-3 unfitness, impropriety.

-युक्तिक a.

1 disjoined, unconnected.

-2 illogical, unmeaning.

-3 unfit, improper.

-यूथ a. separated from the herd, strayed from the flock (as an elephant).

-यूष = निर्यास.

-योगक्षेम a. free from care (about acquisition); Bg.2. 45.

-रक्त a. (

-नीरक्त) colourless, faded.

-रज, -रजस्क a.

(-नीरज, नीरजस्क) 1 free from dust.

-2 devoid of passion or darkness. (

-जः) an epithet of Śiva.

-रजस् (नरिजस्) a. see

नीरज. (-f.) a woman not men- struating. ˚तमसा absence of passion or darkness.

-रत (नीरत) a. not attached to, indifferent.

-रन्ध्र a.

(नीरन्ध्र) 1 without holes or interstices, very close or contiguous, thickly situated; नीरन्ध्रनीरनिचुलानि सरित्तटानि U.2.23.

-2 thick, dense.

-3 coarse, gross.

-रव a. (

-नीरव) not making any noise, noiseless; गतिविभ्रमसाद- नीरवा (रसना) R.8.58.

-रस a.

(नीरस) 1 tasteless, unsavoury, flavourless.

-2 (fig.) insipid, without any poetic charm; नीरसानां पद्मानाम् S. D.1.

-3 sapless, without juice, withered or dried up; Ś. Til.9.

-4 vain, use- less, fruitless; अलब्धफलनीरसान् मम विधाय तस्मिन् जने V.2.11.

-5 disagreeable.

-6 cruel, merciless. (

-सः) the pomegranate.

- रसन a. (

नीरसन) having no girdle (रसना); Ki.5.11.

-रुच् a. (

नीरुच्) without lustre, faded, dim; परिमलरुचिराभिर्न्यक्कृतास्तु प्रभाते युवतिभिरुप- भोगान्नीरुचः पुष्पमालाः Śi.11.27.

-रुज्, -रुज a. (नीरुज्, नीरुज) free from sickness, healthy, sound; नीरुजस्य किमौषधैः H.1.

-रूप a. (नीरूप) formless, shapeless.

(-पः) 1 air, wind.

-2 a god. (

-पम्) ether.

-रोग a. (नीरोग) free from sickness or disease, healthy, sound; यथा नेच्छति नीरोगः कदाचित् सुचिकित्सकम् Pt.1.118.

-लक्षण a.

1 having no auspicious marks, ill-featured.

-2 undisting- uished.

-3 unimportant, insignificant.

-4 unspotted.

-5 having a white back.

-लक्ष्य a. invisible.

-लज्ज a. shameless, impudent.

-लाञ्छनम् the marking of dome- stic animals (by perforating the nose &c.).

-लिङ्ग a. having no distinguishing or characteristic marks.

-लिप्त a.

1 unanointed.

-2 undefiled, unsullied.

-3 indifferent to.

(-प्तः) 1 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.

-2 a sage.

-लून a. cut through or off.

-लेप a.

1 unsmeared, unanointed; निर्लेपं काञ्चनं भाण्डमद्भिरेव विशुध्यति Ms.5.112.

-2 stainless, sinless. (

-पः) a sage.

-लोभ a. free from desire or avarice, unavaricious.

-लोमन् a. devoid of hair, hairless.

-वंश a. without posterity, childless.

- वचन a.

1 not speaking, silent.

-2 unobjectionable, blameless; (for other senses see the word separately).

-नम् ind. silently; माल्येन तां निर्वचनं जघान Ku.7.19.

-वण, -वन a.

1 being out of a wood.

-2 free from woods.

-3 bare, open.

-वत्सल a. not loving or fondling (esp. children); निर्वत्सले सुतशतस्य विपत्तिमेतां त्वं नानुचिन्तयसि Ve.5.3.

-वर = निर्दरम् q. v.

-वसु a. destitute of wealth, poor.

-वाच्य a.

1 not fit to be said.

-2 blameless, unobjectionable; सखीषु निर्वाच्य- मधार्ष्ट्यदूषितं प्रियाङ्गसंश्लेषमवाप मानिनी Ki.8.48.

-वात a. free or sheltered from wind, calm, still; हिमनिष्यन्दिनी प्रातर्निर्वातेव वनस्थली R.15.66. (

-तः) a place sheltered from or not exposed to wind; निर्वाते व्यजनम् H.2.124.

-वानर a. free from monkeys.

-वायस a. free from crows.

-वार्य a.

1 irresistible.

-2 acting fearlessly or boldly.

-विकल्प, -विकल्पक a.

1 not admitting an alternative.

-2 being without determination or resolu- tion.

-3 not capable of mutual relation.

-4 conditioned.

-5 undeliberative.

-6 recognizing no such distinction as that of subject and object, or of the knower and the known; as applied to समाधि or contemplation, it is 'an exclusive concentration upon the one entity without distinct and separate consciousness of the knower, the known, and the knowing, and without even self-consciousness'; निर्विकल्पकः ज्ञातृज्ञानादिविकल्पभेद- लयापेक्षः; नो चेत् चेतः प्रविश सहसा निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Bh.3.61; आत्मारामा विहितरतयो निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Ve.1.23.

-7 (in phil.) not arising from the relation of the qualifier and the qualified, (विशेषणविशेष्यसंबन्धानवगाहि प्रत्यक्षं ज्ञानम्) said of knowledge not derived from the senses, as घटत्व. (

-ल्पम्) ind. without hesitation or wavering.

-विकार a.

1 unchanged, unchangeable, immutable.

-2 not dispos- ed; तौ स्थास्यतस्ते नृपती निदेशे परस्परावग्रहनिर्विकारौ M.5.14.

-3 disinterested; तरुविटपलतानां बान्धवो निर्विकारः Ṛs.2.28. (

-रः) the Supreme deity.

-विकास a. unblown.

-विघ्न a. uninterrupted, unobstructed, free from impediments; निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा. (

-घ्नम्) absence of impedi- ment.

-विचार a. not reflecting, thoughtless, incon- siderate; रे रे स्वैरिणि निर्विचारकविते मास्मत्प्रकाशीभव Chandr. 1.2. (

-रम्) ind. thoughtlessly, unhesitatingly.

-वि- चिकित्स a. free from doubt or reflection.

-विचेष्ट a. motionless, insensible; यो हि दिष्टमुपासीनो निर्विचेष्टः सुखं शयेत् Mb.3.32.14.

-वितर्क a. unreflecting.

-विनोद a. without amusement, void of pastime, diversion or solace; शङ्के रात्रौ गुरुतरशुचं निर्विनोदां सखीं ते Me.9.

-विन्ध्या N. of a river in the Vindhya hills; निर्विन्ध्यायाः पथि भव रसाभ्यन्तरः सन्निपत्य Me.28.

-विमर्श a.

1 void of reflec- tion, thoughtless.

-2 not having विमर्श Sandhi.

-विवर a.

1 having no opening or cavity.

2 without interstices or interval, close, compact; घटते हि संहततया जनितामिदमेव निर्विवरतां दधतोः Śi.9.44.

-विवाद a.

1 not contending or disagreeing.

-2 undisputed, not contra- dicted or disputed, universally acknowledged.

-विवेक a. indiscreet, void of judgment, wanting in discrimination, foolish.

-विशङ्क a. fearless, undaunted, confident; Ms.7.176; यस्मिन्कृत्यं समावेश्य निर्विशङ्केन चेतसा । आस्यते सेवकः स स्यात् कलत्रमिव चापरम् ॥ Pt.1.85.

-विशेष a. showing or making no difference, indiscriminating, without dis- tinction; निर्विशेषा वयं त्वयि Mb.; निर्विशेषो विशेषः Bh.3.5. 'a difference without distinction'.

-2 having no difference, same, like, not differing from (oft. in comp.); निर्विशेषाकृति 'having the same form'; प्रवातनीलो- त्पलनिर्विशेषम् Ku.1.46; स निर्विशेषप्रतिपत्तिरासीत् R.14.22.

-3 indiscriminate, promiscuous. (

-षः) absence of difference. (निर्विशेषम् and निर्विशेषेण are used adverbially in the sense of 'without difference', 'equally', indiscrimi- nately'; क्रुद्धेन विप्रमुक्तो$यं निर्विशेषं प्रियाप्रिये Rām.7.22.41. स्वगृहनिर्विशेषमत्र स्थीयताम् H.1; R.5.6.).

-विशेषण a. without attributes.

-विष a. poisonless (as a snake); निर्विषा डुण्डुभाः स्मृताः.

-विषङ्ग a. not attached, indifferent.

-विषय a.

1 expelled or driven away from one's home, residence or proper place; मनोनिर्विषयार्थकामया Ku.5.38; R.9.32; also

-निर्विषयीकृत; वने प्राक्कलनं तीर्थं ये ते निर्विषयी- कृताः Rām.2.14.4.

-2 having no scope or sphere of action; किंच एवं काव्यं प्रविरलविषयं निर्विषयं वा स्यात् S. D.1.

-3 not attached to sensual objects (as mind).

-विषाण a. destitute of horns.

-विहार a. having no pleasure.

-वीज, -बीज a.

1 seedless.

-2 impotent.

-3 causeless.

-वीर a.

1 deprived of heroes; निर्वीरमुर्वीतलम् P. R.1.31.

-2 cowardly.

-वीरा a woman whose husband and children are dead.

-वीर्य a. powerless, feeble, unmanly, impotent; निर्वीर्यं गुरुशापभाषितवशात् किं मे तवेवायुधम् Ve.3.34.

-वीरुध, -वृक्ष a. treeless.

-वृत्ति f. accomplishment, achievement; अत आसां निर्वृत्त्या अपवर्गः स्यात् । आतण्डुलनिर्वृत्तेः आ च पिष्टनिर्वृत्तेरभ्यास इति ॥ ŚB. on MS.11.1.27. -a. having no occupation, destitute. See निर्वृति.

-वृष a. depriv- ed of bulls.

-वेग a. not moving, quiet, calm.

-वेतन a honorary, unsalaried.

-वेद a. not acknowledging the Vedas, an atheist, infidel.

-वेष्टनम् a. a weaver's shuttle.

-वैर a. free from enmity, amicable, peaceable. (

-रम्) absence of enmity.

-वैलक्ष्य a. shameless.

-व्यञ्जन a.

1 straight-forward.

-2 without condiment. (

-नम् ind.) plainly, in a straight-forward or honest manner.

-व्यथ, -न a.

1 free from pain.

-2 quiet, calm.

-व्यथनम् a hole; छिद्रं निर्व्यथनम् Ak.

-व्यपेक्ष a. indifferent to, regardless of; मृग्यश्च दर्भाङ्कुरनिर्व्यपेक्षास्तवागतिज्ञं समबोधयन् माम् R.13.25;14.39.

-व्यलीक a.

1 not hurting or offending.

-2 without pain.

-3 pleased, doing anything willingly.

-4 sincere, genuine, undissembling.

-व्यवधान a. (ground) uncovered, bare.

-व्यवश्थ a. moving hither and thither.

-व्यसन a. free from bad inclination.

-व्याकुल a. calm.

-व्याघ्र a. not haunted or infested by tigers.

-व्याज a.

1 candid, upright, honest, plain.

-2 without fraud, true, genuine.

-3 got by heroism or daring deeds (not by fraud or cowardly conduct); अशस्त्रपूतनिर्व्याजम् (महामांसम्) Māl.5.12. (v. l.)

-4 not hypocritical; धर्मस्य निर्व्याजता (विभूषणम्) Bh.2.82. (

-जम् ind.) plainly, honestly, candidly; निर्व्याजमालिङ्गितः Amaru.85.

-व्याजीकृत a. made plain, freed from deceit.

-व्यापार a.

1 without employment or business, free from occupation; तं दधन्मैथिलीकण्ठनिर्व्यापारेण बाहुना R.15.56.

-2 motionless; U.6.

-व्यावृत्ति a. not invol- ving any return (to worldly existence).

-व्रण a.

1 un- hurt, without wounds.

-2 without rents.

-व्रत a. not observing vows.

-व्रीड a. shameless, impudent.

-हिमम् cessation of winter.

-हेति a. weaponless.

-हेतु a. cause- less, having no cause or reason.

-ह्रीक a.

1 shameless, impudent.

-2 bold, daring.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > निर् _nir
16 mouth

1 პირი, ბაგე

to open / shut one's mouth პირის გაღება / დახურვა

my mouth is dry პირი მიშრება (წყურვილისაგან)

by word of mouth ზეპირად, ზეპირი გადმოცემით

mouth cavity პირის ღრუ

●●it made my mouth water ნერწყვი მომადგა

he's got four mouths to feed ოთხი ადამიანი ჰყავს შესანახი

he kept his mouth shut კრინტი არ დაუძრავს

keep your mouth shut! ხმა არ ამოიღო! // ხმა ჩაიწყვიტე!

you took the words out of my mouth ეს-ეს არის, ამის თქმას ვაპირებდი (თქმა დამასწარი)

his wife is putting words into his mouth ცოლი აქეზებს // ცოლის ნათქვამს იმეორებს // ცოლის კარნახით ლაპარაკობს

2 მდინარის შესართავი

3 შესასვლელი (გამოქვაბულში, ნავსადგურში)

4 ბოთლის ყელი

loud-mouthed მყვირალა

foul-mouthed ენაბილწი

he gave his mouth a rinse პირში წყალი გამოივლო

you took the words out of my mouth ზუსტად ამის თქმა მინდოდა, მაგრამ

by word of mouth ზეპირი გადმოცემით

with wide open mouth პირდაღებული

my mouth watered ნერწყვი მომივიდა

to take the bread out of smb's mouth საარსებო წყაროს წართმევა

mouth wash პირში გამოსავლები სითხე

English-Georgian dictionary > mouth
17 orale

1. adj oral

2. m oral (exam)

* * *

orale agg.

1 (scient.) oral: cavità orale, oral cavity // (med.) contraccettivo orale, oral contraceptive; (psic.) fase orale, oral phase

2 ( non scritto) oral, verbal: esame orale, oral examination; tradizione orale, oral tradition // (dir.) testimonianza orale, oral testimony

3 (ling.) oral

◆ s.m. ( esame orale) oral: domani ho l'orale di francese, I've got my French oral tomorrow.

* * *
[o'rale] 1.
aggettivo

1) [ cavità] oral, buccal; [ igiene] oral

per via orale — orally

2) [esame, tradizione, interrogazione] oral
2.
sostantivo maschile oral (examination, test)

sostenere gli -i — to take the orals

* * *

orale

/o'rale/

I aggettivo

1 [ cavità] oral, buccal; [ igiene] oral; per via orale orally

2 [esame, tradizione, interrogazione] oral

II sostantivo maschile

oral (examination, test); sostenere gli -i to take the orals.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > orale
18 oral

['ɔːrəl] 1.
aggettivo orale; [ medicine] da assumere per via orale; [ history] trasmesso oralmente; [ evidence] verbale
2.
nome BE scol. AE univ. orale m.

* * *
['o:rəl] 1. adjective
1) (spoken, not written: an oral examination.) orale

2) (of or by the mouth: oral hygiene; an oral contraceptive.) orale
2. noun
(a spoken examination: He passed the written exam, but failed his oral.) orale

- orally

* * *
['ɔːr(ə)l]
1. adj

orale

2. n

(also: oral exam) (esame m) orale m

I've got my Italian oral soon — tra poco avrò l'orale d'italiano

* * *
oral /ˈɔ:rəl/
A a.

orale; verbale: an oral examination, un esame orale; oral contraceptive, contraccettivo orale; (anat.) oral cavity, cavità orale; (psic.) oral phase, fase orale; oral traditions, tradizioni orali; (leg.) oral testimony, testimonianza orale; (leg.) oral contract, contratto verbale

B n.

(fam.) esame orale: the orals, gli orali; DIALOGO → - After an exam- My last exam is French oral on Monday afternoon, il mio ultimo esame è l'orale di francese lunedì pomeriggio

● oral history, storia tramandata oralmente □ oral sex, sesso orale □ (med.) oral surgeon, chirurgo della bocca □ oral surgery, chirurgia odontostomatologica
orally avv.
* * *
['ɔːrəl] 1.
aggettivo orale; [ medicine] da assumere per via orale; [ history] trasmesso oralmente; [ evidence] verbale
2.
nome BE scol. AE univ. orale m.

English-Italian dictionary > oral
19 sound

sound

A n

1 Phys son m ; to fly at the speed of sound voler à la vitesse du son ;

2 TV, Radio, Video son m ; he works in sound il est ingénieur du son ;

3 ( noise) (of storm, sea, wind, car, machinery, footsteps) bruit m (of de) ; (of bell, instrument, voice) son m (of de) ; a grating ou rasping sound un grincement ; the sound of voices/footsteps un bruit de voix/pas ; without a sound sans bruit ;

4 ( volume) son m ; to turn the sound up/down monter/baisser le son or le volume ; her television has very good sound le son de sa télévision est très bon ;

5 Mus ( distinctive style) the Motown sound le style de Motown ;

6 fig ( impression from hearsay) a 24 hour flight? I don't like the sound of that! un vol de 24 heures? cela ne me tente pas! or ça ne me dit rien ; ( when situation is threatening) a reorganization? I don't like the sound of that une restructuration? ça m'inquiète or ça ne me dit rien qui vaille ; by the sound of it, we're in for a rough crossing d'après ce qu'on a dit, la traversée va être mauvaise ; he was in a bad temper that day, by the sound of it il semble que ce jour-là il ait été de mauvaise humeur ;

7 Med sonde f ;

8 Geog détroit m ; Plymouth Sound le détroit de Plymouth.

B modif TV, Radio [engineer, technician] du son.

C adj

1 ( in good condition) [roof, foundations, building, heart, constitution] solide ; [lungs, physique] sain ; [health] bon/bonne ; to be of sound mind être sain d'esprit ;

2 (solid, well-founded) [argument, basis, education, knowledge] solide ; [judgment] sain ; let me give you some sound advice permettez-moi de vous donner un bon conseil ; he has a sound grasp of the basic grammar il a une bonne compréhension des bases grammaticales ; a sound move une décision or démarche avisée ;

3 ( of good character) he's very sound on peut avoir confiance en lui ;

4 Fin, Comm [investment] bon/bonne, sûr ; [management] sain ;

5 ( thorough) to give sb a sound thrashing donner une bonne râclée ○ à qn ;

6 ( deep) [sleep] profond ;

7 (correct, acceptable) that is sound economics, that makes sound economic sense du point de vue économique, c'est très sensé ; our products are ecologically sound nos produits ne nuisent pas à l'environnement ; she's politically sound, her ideas are politically sound elle a des idées politiques de bon ton.

D vtr

1 ( use) [person, ship] faire retentir [siren, foghorn] ; to sound one's horn klaxonner ; lit, fig to sound the alarm sonner or donner l'alarme ;

2 Mus, Mil sonner [trumpet, bugle, reveille, the retreat] ; frapper [gong] ;

3 Ling prononcer [letter] (in de) ;

4 Med ausculter [chest] ; sonder [body cavity] ;

5 † Rail sonder [wheels] ;

6 Naut sonder [depth] ;

7 (give, express) donner [warning] (about au sujet de) ; to sound a note of caution lancer un appel à la prudence.

E vi

1 ( seem) sembler ; the salary certainly sounds good le salaire semble vraiment intéressant ; it sounds as if he's really in trouble il semble qu'il ait vraiment des ennuis ; it sounds to me as though the best plan would be to cancel il me semble que le mieux serait d'annuler ; it sounds like she's had enough of him il semble qu'elle en ait assez de lui ; it sounds like it might be dangerous ça a l'air dangereux ; it sounds like it should be fun! ça promet d'être amusant! ; it doesn't sound to me as if she's interested je ne pense pas qu'elle soit intéressée ; that sounds like a good idea! ça m'a l'air d'une bonne idée ; a stream in the garden-that sounds nice! un ruisseau dans le jardin! ça doit être agréable! ;

2 ( give impression by voice or tone) to sound banal/boring [comment, idea] paraître banal/ennuyeux ; Anne phoned-she sounded in good form Anne a téléphoné-elle avait l'air en forme ; you make it sound interesting à t'écouter ça a l'air intéressant ; you sound fed up/as if you've got a cold on dirait que tu en as marre ○ /que tu es enrhumé ; it sounds as if he's choking/crying on dirait qu'il étouffe/pleure ; he sounds like an American on dirait un américain, il a un accent américain ; that sounds like a flute on dirait une flûte ; you sound like my mother! on dirait ma mère qui parle! ; I don't want to sound pessimistic je ne voudrais pas avoir l'air pessimiste ; spell it as it sounds écris-le comme ça se prononce ; the dawn chorus sounded wonderful le chant matinal des oiseaux était merveilleux ; the singer did not sound in top form le chanteur n'était pas au mieux de sa forme ; in foggy weather, everything sounds closer quand il y a du brouillard, tous les bruits paraissent plus proches ;

3 ( convey impression) faire ; she calls herself Geraldine-it sounds more sophisticated elle se fait appeler Géraldine-ça fait plus sophistiqué ; it may sound silly, but… ça a peut-être l'air idiot, mais… ;

4 ( make a noise) [trumpet, bugle, horn, alarm, buzzer] sonner ; [siren, foghorn] hurler ;

5 Zool [whale] plonger en profondeur.

F adv to be sound asleep dormir à poings fermés.

Phrasal verbs

■ sound off ○:

▶ sound off rebattre les oreilles aux gens ○ (about au sujet de).

■ sound out:

▶ sound out [sb], sound [sb] out sonder, interroger [colleague, partner, investor].

Big English-French dictionary > sound
20 sound

sound [saʊnd]

bruit ⇒ 1 (a) son ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) musique ⇒ 1 (e) sonde ⇒ 1 (g), 1 (h) solide ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c) en bon état ⇒ 3 (a) sain ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b) en bonne santé ⇒ 3 (b) sensé ⇒ 3 (c) valable ⇒ 3 (c) bon ⇒ 3 (c), 3 (d) profond ⇒ 3 (e) sonore ⇒ 4 sonner ⇒ 6 (a), 7 (a) prononcer ⇒ 6 (b) ausculter ⇒ 6 (c) sonder ⇒ 6 (c)-(e) résonner ⇒ 7 (a) retentir ⇒ 7 (a) sembler ⇒ 7 (c)

1 noun

(a) (noise → of footsteps, thunder, conversation) bruit m; (→ of voice, musical instrument) son m;

∎ I was woken by the sound of voices/laughter j'ai été réveillé par un bruit de voix/par des éclats de rires;

∎ the sound of a dog barking/a door closing le bruit d'un chien qui aboie/d'une porte qui se ferme;

∎ a scratching sound un grattement;

∎ a grating sound un grincement;

∎ don't make a sound! surtout ne faites pas de bruit!;

∎ they tiptoed out without (making) a sound ils sont sortis sur la pointe des pieds sans faire de bruit;

∎ there was not a sound to be heard on n'entendait pas le moindre bruit;

∎ I love the sound of her voice j'adore le son de sa voix;

∎ the plaintive sound of the bagpipes le son plaintif de la cornemuse;

∎ within (the) sound of the church bells à portée du son des cloches de l'église

(b) Physics son m;

∎ light travels faster than sound la lumière se déplace plus vite que le son;

∎ the speed of sound la vitesse du son

(c) Linguistics son m;

∎ it's a similar sound to the Scots "ch" c'est un son qui ressemble au "ch" écossais;

∎ the English vowel sounds les sons mpl vocaliques de l'anglais

(d) Radio & Television son m;

∎ the sound is very poor le son est mauvais;

∎ to turn the sound up/down monter/baisser le son ou volume

(e) (type of music) style m de musique, musique f;

∎ the Liverpool sound la musique de Liverpool;

∎ a brand new sound has hit the charts un son complètement nouveau a fait son entrée au hit-parade

(f) (impression, idea)

∎ I don't like the sound of these new measures ces nouvelles mesures ne me disent rien qui vaille;

∎ it's pretty easy by the sound of it ça a l'air assez facile;

∎ he's angry by the sound of it on dirait bien qu'il est fâché

(g) Medicine (probe) sonde f

(h) Nautical (sounding line) (ligne f de) sonde f

(i) Geography (channel) détroit m, bras m de mer

(j) Ichthyology (air bladder) vessie f natatoire

2 sounds plural noun

familiar (music) zizique f, zicmu f

3 adjective

(a) (structure, building, wall → sturdy) solide; (→ in good condition) en bon état, sain;

∎ built on sound foundations construit sur des fondations solides

(b) (healthy → person) en bonne santé; (→ body, mind, limbs) sain;

∎ to be of sound mind être sain d'esprit;

∎ sound in body and mind sain de corps et d'esprit;

∎ to be as sound as a bell être en parfaite santé;

∎ to be sound of wind and limb avoir bon pied bon œil

(c) (solid, well-founded → advice, idea, strategy) sensé, judicieux; (→ argument, claim) valable, fondé, solide; (→ reason) valable; (→ basis, knowledge) solide; (→ manager, musician, lawyer etc) compétent, fiable; (→ investment) sûr; (→ company, business) solide;

∎ to show sound judgment faire preuve de jugement;

∎ do you think that was a sound move? croyez-vous que c'était une décision judicieuse;

∎ a sound piece of advice un bon conseil;

∎ we need somebody with a sound grasp of the subject il nous faut quelqu'un ayant de solides connaissances en la matière;

∎ my knowledge of German history isn't too sound mes connaissances en ce qui concerne l'histoire de l'Allemagne laissent à désirer;

∎ his grammar's pretty sound il a de bonnes bases en grammaire;

∎ it makes good sound sense c'est tout à fait raisonnable;

∎ Crawford seems a sound enough chap Crawford semble être quelqu'un en qui on peut avoir confiance;

∎ is she politically sound? ses convictions politiques sont-elles solides?;

∎ ecologically sound legislation législation f juste du point de vue écologique;

∎ sound financial position situation f financière saine;

∎ British familiar sound (as a pound)! super!, génial!

(d) (severe → defeat) total; (→ hiding) bon;

∎ he needs a sound thrashing il a besoin d'une bonne correction

(e) (deep → sleep) profond;

∎ I'm a very sound sleeper j'ai le sommeil profond

4 compound-forming noun

(level, recording) sonore; (broadcasting) radiophonique; Linguistics (change) phonologique

5 adverb

∎ to be sound asleep dormir profondément ou à poings fermés

6 transitive verb

(a) (bell) sonner; (wind instrument) sonner de;

∎ the huntsman sounded his horn le chasseur sonna du cor;

∎ to sound the horn klaxonner;

∎ the driver behind me sounded his horn le conducteur derrière moi a klaxonné;

∎ also figurative to sound the alarm sonner ou donner l'alarme;

∎ they sounded the church bells ils sonnèrent les cloches;

∎ the bugler sounded the reveille le clairon sonna le réveil;

∎ to sound a warning lancer un avertissement

(b) (pronounce) prononcer;

∎ the "p" isn't sounded le "p" ne se prononce pas;

∎ he doesn't sound his aitches il ne prononce pas ses "h"

(c) Medicine (chest, lungs) ausculter; (cavity, passage) sonder

(d) Nautical sonder

(e) (person) sonder;

∎ to sound public opinion sonder l'opinion publique;

∎ I'll try to sound their feelings on the matter j'essaierai de connaître leur sentiment à cet égard

7 intransitive verb

(a) (make a sound) sonner, résonner, retentir;

∎ it sounds hollow if you tap it ça sonne creux lorsqu'on tape dessus;

∎ their voices sounded very loud in the empty house leurs voix résonnaient bruyamment dans la maison vide;

∎ sirens sounded in the streets des sirènes retentissaient dans les rues;

∎ if the alarm sounds, run si vous entendez l'alarme, enfuyez-vous

(b) British (be pronounced) se prononcer;

∎ in English words are rarely spelt as they sound en anglais, les mots s'écrivent rarement comme ils se prononcent

(c) (seem) sembler, paraître;

∎ he sounded sad il semblait triste;

∎ he sounded bored il semblait s'ennuyer;

∎ the name sounded French le nom avait l'air d'être ou sonnait français;

∎ she sounds French elle a l'air d'être française;

∎ the translation still sounds a bit French la traduction sonne toujours un peu français;

∎ it doesn't sound very interesting to me ça ne m'a pas l'air très intéressant;

∎ "attractive four-bedroomed house", how does that sound? "belle maison avec quatre chambres à coucher", qu'est-ce que tu en penses?;

∎ (that) sounds like a good idea ça semble être une bonne idée;

∎ two weeks in Crete, that sounds nice! deux semaines en Crète, pas mal du tout!;

∎ that sounds like trouble! voilà les ennuis!;

∎ it sounds like Mozart on dirait du Mozart;

∎ you sound as though or as if or like you've got a cold on dirait que tu es enrhumé;

∎ it sounds to me as though they don't want to do it j'ai l'impression qu'ils ne veulent pas le faire;

∎ it doesn't sound to me as though they want to do it je n'ai pas l'impression qu'ils veuillent le faire;

∎ you sound just like your brother on the phone tu as la même voix que ton frère ou on dirait vraiment ton frère au téléphone;

∎ it's an instrument which sounds rather like a flute c'est un instrument dont le son ressemble assez à ou est assez proche de la flûte;

∎ that sounds like the postman now je crois entendre le facteur

►► sound archives phonothèque f;

∎ a recording from the BBC sound archives un enregistrement qui vient des archives de la BBC;

sound barrier mur m du son;

∎ to break the sound barrier franchir le mur du son;

Music sound box caisse f de résonance;

Computing sound card carte f son;

sound check soundcheck m;

Cinema, Television & Radio sound crew équipe f du son;

sound effects bruitage m;

Radio sound effects person bruiteur-(euse) m,f;

sound engineer ingénieur m du son;

sound hole (of violin, viola etc) ouïe f, esse f; (of guitar, lute etc) rosace f, rose f;

sound mixer table f ou console f de mixage;

sound reel bande f son;

Linguistics sound shift mutation f phonologique;

sound studio auditorium m ou studio m d'enregistrement;

sound system (hi-fi) chaîne f hifi; (PA system) sonorisation f;

sound wave onde f sonore

➲ sound off intransitive verb familiar

(a) (declare one's opinions) crier son opinion sur tous les toits; (complain) râler;

∎ he's always sounding off about the management il est toujours à râler contre la direction;

∎ to sound off at sb (angrily) passer un savon à qn

(b) (boast) se vanter^□

➲ sound out separable transitive verb

(person, public opinion) sonder;

∎ the company is sounding out potential buyers la compagnie sonde les acheteurs potentiels

✾ Book 'The Sound and the Fury' Faulkner 'Le Bruit et la fureur'

✾ Film 'The Sound of Music' Wise 'La Mélodie du bonheur'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > sound

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

I've got a cavity

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

I've got a cavity

См. также в других словарях:

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